2000
DOI: 10.1086/317518
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Toxicities of Drugs Used in the Management of Fever

Abstract: Fever is frequently managed outside the purview of medical professionals, and antipyretic therapy, on the whole, is generally considered safe. However, each of the drugs used in the management of fever has significant toxicities. The purpose of this review is to examine the relative safety of such agents with a focus on the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen. Toxicity to the gastrointestinal, renal, and hepatic systems are considered; the comparative safety profile of acetaminophen and ibup… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…[2,[8][9][10][11][12][13][14] (Evidence A) • The practices of combining or alternating paracetamol and ibuprofen have limited value and are not recommended. [15,16] (Evidence B) • Mefenamic acid is registered for use from 6 months of age and may be an alternative non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) to ibuprofen in children with fever.…”
Section: Antipyretic Medicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2,[8][9][10][11][12][13][14] (Evidence A) • The practices of combining or alternating paracetamol and ibuprofen have limited value and are not recommended. [15,16] (Evidence B) • Mefenamic acid is registered for use from 6 months of age and may be an alternative non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) to ibuprofen in children with fever.…”
Section: Antipyretic Medicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ibuprofen and paracetamol are safe and effective for short-term use in children. 2,[5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The practice of combining or alternating paracetamol and ibuprofen has limited value and is not recommended. [12][13][14] Mefenamic acid is registered for use from six months of age, and may be an alternative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) to ibuprofen in children with fever.…”
Section: Antipyretic Medicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface cooling blankets are poorly tolerated, do not work efficiently, and can cause thermal injuries to the skin. In addition, surface cooling methods in febrile patients frequently elicit shivering, which increases the patients' temperature, discomfort, and metabolic demand [118]. As an alternative, air-cooled blankets were tested in 220 neurologic critical care patients whose temperature reached or exceeded 38.3 C [119].…”
Section: Treatment Of Fevermentioning
confidence: 99%