Engineered Nanoparticles and the Environment: Biophysicochemical Processes and Toxicity 2016
DOI: 10.1002/9781119275855.ch17
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Toxicity of Manufactured Nanomaterials to Microorganisms

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The toxicity mechanisms could include membrane disorganization, surface coating-related photocatalytic oxidation and associated cell damage, toxic ion release, and cell-damaging reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. 51,52 The specific toxicity mech- anisms could be related to CNM physicochemical properties (e.g., size and shape), which could vary with CNM type. For example, MWCNTs were more toxic to Bacillus subtilis than graphene, 53 which is consistent with our observation that MWCNTs were more effective on soil prokaryotic communities than graphene.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The toxicity mechanisms could include membrane disorganization, surface coating-related photocatalytic oxidation and associated cell damage, toxic ion release, and cell-damaging reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. 51,52 The specific toxicity mech- anisms could be related to CNM physicochemical properties (e.g., size and shape), which could vary with CNM type. For example, MWCNTs were more toxic to Bacillus subtilis than graphene, 53 which is consistent with our observation that MWCNTs were more effective on soil prokaryotic communities than graphene.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In monocultures, metal oxide nanomaterials have been demonstrated to be different in their toxicity to cell lines and microorganisms, yet nano-ZnO and nano-CuO appear to be more toxic than other metal oxide nanoparticles. Herein, the differences in CNM effects among different types of CNMs could derive from differing toxicity mechanisms. The toxicity mechanisms could include membrane disorganization, surface coating-related photocatalytic oxidation and associated cell damage, toxic ion release, and cell-damaging reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. , The specific toxicity mechanisms could be related to CNM physicochemical properties (e.g., size and shape), which could vary with CNM type. For example, MWCNTs were more toxic to Bacillus subtilis than graphene, which is consistent with our observation that MWCNTs were more effective on soil prokaryotic communities than graphene.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…REO NPs may also disturb honeybee gut microbiota. Previous studies have shown the undesirable effects of various types of NPs on the soil microbiomes and the gut microbiota of animals and insects ( Han et al, 2014 ; Ge et al, 2016 ; Zhu et al, 2018 ; Chen et al, 2021 ). For instance, nano-ZnO and carbonaceous nanoparticles disturb the soil bacterial community structure and change functionally important microbial groups associated with C, N, and S cycling ( Ge et al, 2018 ; Xu et al, 2018a ; Wu et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%