“…REEs are also useful for assessing geochemical processes during the evolution of sediments in various environments (Chen & Zhao, 1997;Censi et al, 2007;Karadağ et al, 2009;Hannigan et al, 2010;Mongelli et al, 2016;Abedini et al, 2018). The distribution and differentiation of REEs have also been well studied in seawaters, marine sediments and weathering environments (Abedini & Calagari, 2013;Mongelli et al, 2014;Buccione et al, 2016;Liu et al, 2016;Long et al, 2017;Torr et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2018). In these cases, the distribution patterns of REEs are generally controlled by weathering of terrestrial material, hydrothermal activities, scavenging, oxygen fugacity, proximity to source lithologies, deposition due The tetrad effect in REE patterns and non-chondritic Y/Ho ratios Normalized REE distribution diagrams produce smooth curves that remove variation due to lanthanide contraction, the Oddo-Harkins rule (Cantrell & Byrne, 1987) and charge radius control (CHARAC) behaviour (Lottermoser, 1992;Bau, 1996).…”