“…Reports in the literature indicate that nursing, medical and allied health professionals responsible for the clinical care of patients with a tracheostomy have large variability in the amount and type of tracheostomy‐specific training received (Manley et al 1999, Smith‐Miller 2006, Ward et al 2008), have varying levels of knowledge and experience managing a tracheostomy (Manley et al 1999, Parker et al 2007, 2010, Smith‐Miller 2006), and many lack confidence in managing this population (Lewis and Oliver 2005, Manley et al 1999, Parker et al 2007, 2010, Ward et al 2008). In addition, it is acknowledged that practice patterns often vary both within and between staff and institutions (Smith‐Miller 2006, Tabaee et al 2007), and even though best practice is often applied to the care of patients with a tracheostomy, this is not always formalized and consistent (Paul 2010).…”