“…Typical sensor node consists of various parameter sensors, a microcontroller, a radio transceiver, and is mainly battery powered, which results in limited network lifetime. The WSNs are used in many fields such as habitat monitoring [1], [2] of wildlife [3] without intrusion, tracking of objects [4], ad hoc deployments for disaster management and precision agriculture [5]. WSNs are required to operate in an unattended environment for a long time in an autonomous way.…”