2000
DOI: 10.1002/1099-1328(200010)12:7<903::aid-jid695>3.0.co;2-8
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Trade and foreign direct investment in Latin America and Southeast Asia: temporal causality analysis

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Cited by 33 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Also, sound economic strategies may boost both economic growth and FDI; the empirical results are not consistent with the prospect of FDI exerts a positive effect on growth that is independent of other growth determinants (Carkovic & Levine, 2002). Moreover, Mello, Luiz, and Fukasaku (2000) study analyze the selected Latin American and Southeast Asian economies over the period . They discover that the imports precede FDI is conveyed by their empirical outcomes in Latin America for Argentina, Ecuador, and Peru.…”
Section: Empirical Literaturementioning
confidence: 88%
“…Also, sound economic strategies may boost both economic growth and FDI; the empirical results are not consistent with the prospect of FDI exerts a positive effect on growth that is independent of other growth determinants (Carkovic & Levine, 2002). Moreover, Mello, Luiz, and Fukasaku (2000) study analyze the selected Latin American and Southeast Asian economies over the period . They discover that the imports precede FDI is conveyed by their empirical outcomes in Latin America for Argentina, Ecuador, and Peru.…”
Section: Empirical Literaturementioning
confidence: 88%
“…Knowledge spillovers from trade can occur through import of intermediate inputs and high-tech 2 merchandise and services, while that from FDI can occur through channels of backward linkages (Javorcik 2004), vertical linkages in the form of spillovers to suppliers and customers (Lall 1980), worker mobility (Blomström and Kokko 1998) and demonstration effects in the form of imitation and reverse engineering (Saggi 2006). Yet, irrespective of the nature of spillovers through trade and FDI, empirical evidence remains inconclusive regarding their exact relationship (Fontagné 1999;De Mello and Fukasaku 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IMPORTS IN SPAIN 2 1 But, while there are theoretical arguments that support both substitution and complementary effects, empirical works on this question (although scarcely tested) nearly always show a net complementarity relationship between imports and foreign direct investment, regardless of the country analyzed, the methodology or the data sets employed. For instance, de Mello and Fukasaku (2000), by means of bivariate vector error-correction models and causality analysis, show that a positive relationship between imports and FDI inflows exists in some of the Latin American and Southeast Asian countries selected. Similarly, Brainard (1997), in an effort to test her proximity-concentration hypothesis, observes that foreign affiliate sales and imports in US are positively related to one a n~t h e r .~ Her theory in the explanation of FDI in fact constitutes the starting point of some recent works that analyze the connection between imports and FDI inflows using gravity models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%