Trade‐offs of praise and criticism: Parents' responses to children's performance and children's resilience and depression
Weina Li,
Youzhi Song,
Zongkui Zhou
Abstract:In contrast to cognitive outcomes, parental success‐oriented responses to children's performance enhanced the emotional well‐being of children. Conversely, parental failure‐oriented responses had the opposite impact. Thus, it remains unclear which response or combination of responses parents should employ to maximize their children's development. This research aimed to examine the combined effect of children's perceptions of parental success‐ and failure‐oriented responses on children's depression, with a focu… Show more
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