Traducción y adaptación de la escala Disability Assessment for Dementia en población española

Sánchez-Pérez, Alicia; López-Roig, Sofía; Pérez, Ana Pampliega; Gómez, Paula Peral; Pastor, María Antonia; Hurtado-Pomares, Miriam

doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2017.03.029

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Fourth, the sample in the first study was modest; however, in the context of this phase of cultural adaptation of an instrument, a qualitatively representative sample of the target population is essential (Matsumoto and Van De Vijver, 2011). We can find a large variability in sample sizes, for instance, n = 5 (Le Gal et al, 2010; Two et al, 2010) or n = 14 (Sánchez-Pérez et al, 2017). In addition, we did not check the final translated version with the original authors in order to contrast the right render of the construct; however, we did take into account the participants’ proposals in looking for experiential equivalence in the changed situations of the original questionnaire.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Goal Preferences, Affect, Activity Patterns and Health Outcomes in Women With Fibromyalgia

et al. 2019

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Some motivational models understand health behavior as a result of the interaction between goal preferences and mood. However, this perspective has not been explored in fibromyalgia. Furthermore, in chronic pain, it has only been explored with regard to negative affect. Thus, our aims were: (1) to develop a Spanish version of the Goal Pursuit Questionnaire (GPQ); (2) to explore the relationships between goal preferences and health outcomes, testing the moderator role of affect and the mediating role of chronic pain activity patterns. We conducted two cross-sectional studies. In Study 1, after a double translation/back-translation process, we interviewed 94 women attending the Fibromyalgia Unit of the Community of Valencia in order to identify the cultural feasibility and the content validity of the GPQ. Study 2 comprised 260 women. We explored the GPQ structure and performed path analyses to test conditional mediation relationships. Eight activities from the original GPQ were changed while maintaining the conceptual equivalence. Exploratory factor analysis showed two factors: 'Painavoidance goal' and 'Mood-management goal' (37 and 13% of explained variance, respectively). These factors refer to patients' preference for hedonic goals (pain avoidance or mood-management) over achievement goals. Robust RMSEA fit index of the final models ranged from 0.039 for pain to 0.000 for disability and fibromyalgia impact. Pain avoidance goals and negative affect influenced pain mediated by taskcontingent persistence. They also affected disability mediated by task and excessive persistence. Pain avoidance goals and positive affect influenced fibromyalgia impact mediated by activity avoidance. We also found a direct effect of negative and positive affect on health outcomes. Preference for pain avoidance goals was always related to pain, disability and fibromyalgia impact through activity patterns. Affect did not moderate these relationships and showed direct and indirect paths on health outcomes, mainly by increasing persistence and showing positive affect as an asset and not a risk factor. Intervention targets should include flexible reinforcement of achievement goals relative to pain avoidance goals and positive affect in order to promote task-persistence adaptive activity patterns and decreased activity avoidance.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Goal Preferences, Affect, Activity Patterns and Health Outcomes in Women With Fibromyalgia

et al. 2019

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“…The DAD-E 11 is composed by 40 items that assess 4 basic ADLs (BADL: hygiene, dressing, continence, and eating; 17 items), and 6 instrumental activities (preparing of meals, use of telephone, finance and correspondence, medication, and leisure and domestic activities; 23 items). The items also reflect cognitive dimensions of functional capacity in terms of executive functioning: Initiative (13 items), planning and organization (10 items), and execution (17 items) (Annex 1, http://links.lww.com/MD/A487 ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For the development of the Spanish version of the DAD (DAD-E), a first phase of linguistic and cultural adaptation was carried out, using a double translation process, back-translation, and pilot study. 11 The DAD-E contains all of the 40 original items, some of them modified so as to maintain the conceptual equivalence. The instructions were changed and extended so as to increase content validity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Validation Study of the Spanish Version of the Disability Assessment for Dementia Scale

et al. 2015

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The aim of this study was to determine reliability and validity of the Spanish version of the Disability Assessment for Dementia Scale (DAD-E) in the following areas: content, response process, internal structure, and relation to other constructs.We designed a cross-sectional observational study. The DAD-E was administered to 132 participants diagnosed with mild cognitive decline, prodromal Alzheimer disease, Alzheimer disease, or no cognitive decline. For the reliability study, we performed analyses of internal consistency, test–retest, and equivalent measures. To study validity, we performed item analysis, principal components analysis, and correlations with other measures.The sample was composed of 37 healthy participants (28%) and 95 patients (72%). In the total scale, Cronbach alpha was 0.963, intraclass correlation coefficient in the test–retest analysis was 0.983 (95% CI [95% confidence interval] = 0.969–0.991), and the analysis for equivalent measures was 0.949 (95% CI = 0.897–0.975). Out of the 40 items, we found that 37 presented a correlation index with the total score above 0.40. The principal components analysis suggests that 61.7% of the variance is explained by a single component that groups all scores on Activities of Daily Living. The DAD total score presents correlations with Barthel's Index of 0.882 (P = 0.000) and with Lawton and Brodie's Index of 0.877 (P = 0.000) and with the Mini Mental State Examination of 0.679 (P = 0.000).The DAD-E is a reliable and valid instrument to assess functional disability in people with cognitive decline in Spanish population.

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“…Por su parte, la Evaluación de la Discapacidad en Demencia DAD-E es un instrumento que mide la discapacidad funcional causada por el deterioro cognitivo mediante 40 ítems que aluden a la iniciativa, planificación, organización, ejecución a nivel de actividades básicas e instrumentales, así como en actividades de ocio. Su administración requiere una entrevista con el cuidador y tiene una duración aproximada de 15 minutos (Sánchez-Pérez et al, 2017).…”

Section: Instrumentosunclassified

Estimulación Cognitiva en un caso de Afasia Primaria Progresiva no fluente

Fonseca-Silva

Arias-Ramírez

2020

cuad.hispanoam.psicol

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La APPvnF se caracteriza por un marcado agramatismo, que conforme a la progresión de la enfermedad puede traer declives cognitivos y funcionales. Su reconocimiento etiológico y semiológico es fundamental en la vinculación a un tratamiento adecuado. El objetivo del estudio fue identificar los efectos de la estimulación cognitiva del lenguaje basada en estrategias CAA en una paciente con APPvnF. Se observó el caso de una mujer de 67 años, con un año de escolaridad y diagnóstico de trastorno neurocognitivo mayor debido a degeneración del lóbulo frontotemporal, APPvnF. Esta paciente hace parte de la población que acude a consulta en el INDEC. Se utilizó un diseño experimental de caso único, realizando mediciones repetidas con los instrumentos ESAPP y DAD-E. Tras 19 sesiones de estimulación cognitiva del lenguaje, el análisis cualitativo para el instrumento ESAPP indicó mejora en la participación, interacción comunicativa y mayor tolerancia a la frustración. Para el instrumento DAD-E, el análisis visual indica tendencia de conducta estable en línea de base, con cambio de nivel retardado tras el inicio de intervención. El porcentaje de datos no solapados (PND), el porcentaje de datos que exceden la mediana (PEM) y el no solapamiento de todos los pares (NAP), dieron como resultado que el tratamiento fue bastante efectivo, moderadamente efectivo y tuvo un efecto grande. Los resultados obtenidos en otras investigaciones de caso único, así como en esta, ponen en evidencia que el uso de intervenciones alternativas trae consigo beneficios a nivel de la participación y; por ende, en la calidad de vida de las personas con APPvnF.

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Traducción y adaptación de la escala Disability Assessment for Dementia en población española

Cited by 7 publications

References 8 publications

Goal Preferences, Affect, Activity Patterns and Health Outcomes in Women With Fibromyalgia

Goal Preferences, Affect, Activity Patterns and Health Outcomes in Women With Fibromyalgia

Validation Study of the Spanish Version of the Disability Assessment for Dementia Scale

Estimulación Cognitiva en un caso de Afasia Primaria Progresiva no fluente

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