2001
DOI: 10.1103/revmodphys.73.1067
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems

Abstract: 46 1. Gas-kinetic and macroscopic models 46 2. Microscopic models and cellular automata 47 E. Bi-directional and city traffic 47 F. Effects beyond physics 48 G. Traffic control and optimization 48 V. Pedestrian traffic 49 A. Observations 49 B. Behavioral force model of pedestrian dynamics 50 C. Self-organization phenomena and noise-induced ordering 51 1. Segregation 51 2. Oscillations 52 3. Rotation 52 D. Collective phenomena in panic situations 53 1. "Freezing by heating" 53 2. "Faster-is-slower effect" 53 3.… Show more

Help me understand this report
View preprint versions

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

39
2,137
3
28

Year Published

2002
2002
2021
2021

Publication Types

Select...
5
4

Relationship

2
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 2,993 publications
(2,207 citation statements)
references
References 543 publications
(825 reference statements)
39
2,137
3
28
Order By: Relevance
“…While finite reaction times have been investigated for more than 40 years [1] the HDM-IDM combination is, to our knowledge, the first car-following model allowing accident-free driving at realistic accelerations in all traffic situations for reaction times of the order of and even exceeding the time headway. A closer look at quantitative features of stop-and-go traffic or oscillations shows that, compared to simulations of the original IDM, the HDM extensions reduce the gradients of transitions between free and congested traffic and increase the wavelengths of stop-and-go waves, in agreement with empirical data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…While finite reaction times have been investigated for more than 40 years [1] the HDM-IDM combination is, to our knowledge, the first car-following model allowing accident-free driving at realistic accelerations in all traffic situations for reaction times of the order of and even exceeding the time headway. A closer look at quantitative features of stop-and-go traffic or oscillations shows that, compared to simulations of the original IDM, the HDM extensions reduce the gradients of transitions between free and congested traffic and increase the wavelengths of stop-and-go waves, in agreement with empirical data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nature of human driving behaviour and the differences with the automated driving implemented in most micromodels is a controversial topic in traffic science [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. Finite reaction times and estimation capabilities impair the human driving performance and stability compared to automated driving, sometimes called 'adaptive cruise control' (ACC).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ces embouteillages sont non seulement très frustrants, mais ils entravent aussi la capacité et la rapidité du transport, et donc son efficacité. C'est pourquoi les différents mécanismes de leur formation ont fait l'objet de nombreuses études non seulement pour les comprendre, mais aussi pour apporter des solutions pour en limiter le nombre [1]. De la même façon, le transport des millions de composants (protéines, lipides, etc.)…”
unclassified
“…Besides traffic scientists, mathematicians and physicists have also contributed to the field of traffic flow. Because of the numerous publications, we refer the reader to (Helbing, 2001) for an overview. Briefly speaking, the main modeling approaches can be classified as follows: Car-following models deal with the non-linear interactions and dynamics of single vehicles (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%