Trail Impact Management Related to Vegetation Response in Termessos National Park, in Turkish Mediterranean

Atik, Meryem; Sayan, Selcuk; Karagüzel, Osman; Yıldırım, Emrah

doi:10.5772/31293

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…The new land use type favors the non-native species and non-managed alien vegetation (Cardoso et al 2013). Mild disturbances and high moisture level increase the species richness allowing increased light, water and nutrients in open trail sections as compared with closed tree canopies of control plots (Atik et al 2011). The percentage of climbers/lianas was very low (4.9 %) in the area, indirectly indicating the lower trees diversity and density (Dhaulkhandi et al 2008).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impacts of roads and trails on floral diversity and structure of Ganga-Choti forest in Kashmir Himalayas

et al. 2018

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SUMMARYRoads and trails bring deteriorating changes in the structure and composition of forests. The present study investigated the impact of roads and trails on floral diversity and structure of Ganga Choti forest, Kashmir. Phytosociological attributes using systematic quadrate sampling were recorded and analyzed using multivariate ordination techniques including Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis. The total number of species found in the area was 101 belonging to 47 plant families. The dominant family was Poaceae followed by Labiateae, Asteraceae and Rosaceae. The dominant species of the area included Pinus wallichiana, Abies pindrow, Viburnum grandiflorum, Sarcococca saligna, Poa alpina, Fragaria nubicola, Onychium japonicum and Poa pratensis. The dominant life form was Hemicryptophyte (31.68 %), whereas leaf spectra class was Microphyll (30.69 %). The average diversity value was 3.39 with a maximum of 3.71 at the control site and 3.08 at the disturbed site. Average tree density was 505/ha with a maximum of 680/ha at the control site and a minimum of 330/ha at the disturbed site. Intense deforestation was indicated by a stump density value of 330/ha. Results revealed that roads and trails have adversely affected the composition and structure of vegetation with high pressure on keystone tree species. Disturbed sites showed lower values of diversity indices, species richness and regeneration synchronized with high deforestation, overgrazing, erosion and increased frequency of invasive species. The study area needs immediate attention of the management for conservation of local forests by minimizing the impacts of roads and trails.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impacts of roads and trails on floral diversity and structure of Ganga-Choti forest in Kashmir Himalayas

et al. 2018

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“…Unlike other forms of those changes, soil erosion is critical because it is not self-limiting. Vegetation also significantly indicates the type and degree associated with recreational trampling [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Insides of Outdoor Recreation Users towards Recreation Resource Impacts at Taman Negara Pahang, Kuala Tahan

Bookhari

Hashim

Khalid

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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One of the most popular activities in the natural environment is trail walking and hiking. In such necessity, the trail is considered key to the recreational amenity available for the outdoor recreation users with safe accessibility to appreciate the natural and scenic environment. Taman Negara Pahang is the largest park in Malaysia and is located at one of the oldest rainforests in the world. The park has excellent advantages in attracting outdoor recreation users but facing a substantial impact on its recreation resources. The impacts cause undesirable change and degrade the components of recreation resources such as soil, vegetation, wildlife and water resources. This issue threatens its integrity to maintain the benefits of recreation function and reduce the quality of the visitor experience due to the ecological impacts. Thus, it is crucial to assess the extent to which outdoor recreation users perceived recreation resource impacts in Taman Negara Pahang. This research has two objectives: 1) to identify the outdoor recreation users’ perceptions toward recreation resource impacts, and 2) to analyse the outdoor recreation users’ level of acceptance toward recreation resource impacts. There are four entrances, i.e. Kuala Tahan and Sungai Relau in Pahang, Kuala Koh in Kelantan dan Tanjung Mentong in Terengganu. This research chooses explicitly Kuala Tahan because it is the main gateway to the park with the most facilities and amenities for the users. The primary research method is a questionnaire survey on outdoor recreation users after completing their activity. They will be intercepted at Bukit Teresek Trail, Canopy Walkway Trail and Lubok Simpon Trail. The survey was conducted from the 4th until the 9th of September, with 60 respondents involved. The expected outcome of this research is to provide a baseline understanding of the designated trail and effectively facilitate targeted experiential opportunities of a respected environment.

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The Evolution and Impact of Recreational Sports

Dao

2024

Advances in Psychology, Mental Health, and Behavioral Studies

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This chapter explores the transformative potential of recreational sports in fostering social inclusion and enhancing the quality of life for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Beginning with an examination of the global evolution and impact of recreational sports, the chapter underscores its profound societal significance and multifaceted benefits, ranging from improved physical and mental health to fostering community cohesion. The chapter then delves into the specific advantages recreational sports offer individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, highlighting its power to promote self-determination, build self-esteem, and facilitate social inclusion. Critically, the chapter provides practical strategies and guidelines for creating truly inclusive recreational sports programs. This includes addressing socio-demographic factors and employing universal design principles to ensure accessibility and meaningful participation for all. By blending theoretical insights with real-world examples, this chapter presents a compelling case for the transformative power of inclusive recreational sports in empowering individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities and creating a more equitable and inclusive society.

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Trail Impact Management Related to Vegetation Response in Termessos National Park, in Turkish Mediterranean

Cited by 3 publications

References 38 publications

Impacts of roads and trails on floral diversity and structure of Ganga-Choti forest in Kashmir Himalayas

Impacts of roads and trails on floral diversity and structure of Ganga-Choti forest in Kashmir Himalayas

The Insides of Outdoor Recreation Users towards Recreation Resource Impacts at Taman Negara Pahang, Kuala Tahan

The Evolution and Impact of Recreational Sports

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