2016
DOI: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000547
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Transcatheter ovarian vein embolisation without renal vein stenting for pelvic venous congestion and nutcracker anatomy

Abstract: Key message: The diagnosis of a nutcracker syndrome can be aggravated by overlap of a nutcracker phenomenon with other pathologies. In patients with nutcracker anatomy and predominantly pelvic congestion symptoms, ovarian vein embolisation without left renal vein stenting could be considered a fi rst line therapy.

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…41 When PCS is the dominant clinical presentation, endovascular treatment should be employed, with or without embolization. 42 However, there is no definition in the literature of the best method for treatment of NCS when it is associated with PCS. The decision on the best treatment should be based on local anatomy and also patient age.…”
Section: Nutcracker Syndromementioning
confidence: 99%
“…41 When PCS is the dominant clinical presentation, endovascular treatment should be employed, with or without embolization. 42 However, there is no definition in the literature of the best method for treatment of NCS when it is associated with PCS. The decision on the best treatment should be based on local anatomy and also patient age.…”
Section: Nutcracker Syndromementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surgical procedures such as renal autotransplant and/or renal vein transposition are the primary treatment options available for nutcracker syndrome [12 , 13] . Percutaneous embolization of refluxing veins has shown improvement in other venous compression syndromes, such as gonadal vein embolization for the treatment of pelvic venous congestion syndrome [6 , [14] , [15] , [16] . Since the underlying mechanism of EVP congestion and headaches associated with NCP is similar, embolization of the L2LV can be of potential benefit when there is direct reflux into the EVP from an L2LV communicating with the LRV.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To our knowledge, current study is the first one where the distances between the termination points of ovarian veins from the points of termination of respective renal veins were measured. The range of distance-values might help gynecologists and radiologists while performing ovarian vein embolization procedures by catheterizing respective femoral vein and while approaching ovarian vein under radiologic guidance to prevent failure of catheterization of the target vein or its inadvertent puncture [21,22]. These values might help the utilization of ovarian veins for vascular reconstruction during renal transplantation surgeries too.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%