“…Ralarala, Pineteh and Mchiza (2016) also draw our attention to English L2 students' struggle with grasping academic concepts, a challenge that eventually translates into poor academic performance. However, this attributes the failure to grasp concepts to limited L2 competence and adds "socio-affective deficient cognitive, background information, language skills and reading comprehension abilities" as contributing factors (Rodrigues, 2017). Nkomo and Madiba (2011:155) raise a similar point where they acknowledge that students' background could also impact their competence in specific subjects.…”