“…For example, students can engage in social work education (Bhagwan et al, 2021), online or offline service learning (Dirksen, 2020; Kermish-Allen et al, 2018; Krasny et al, 2021; Pak, 2020), volunteering (Chetty & Bhagwan, 2021; Davis et al, 2020; Hlalele et al, 2016), or participate as medical students in health campaigns (Claude & Hawkes, 2020). Students' engagement in CenR has various benefits, including facilitating the social justice mandate of the profession (Bhagwan et al, 2021), enhancing leadership (Ayaya, 2021), and increasing students' understanding of the community. It also leads to positive affective, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes (Jordaan & Maharaj, 2018; Knight et al, 2018; Pink et al, 2016), promotes student teachers' adaptive capabilities (Hlalele & Tsotetsi, 2016), and enhances communication skills (Hanks et al, 2016; McDavid & Miguel, 2021).…”