2019
DOI: 10.1002/eat.23046
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Transcranial direct current stimulation modulates implicit attitudes towards food in eating disorders

Abstract: Objective Neuromodulation of regions involved in food processing is increasingly used in studies on eating behaviors, but results are controversial. We assessed the effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a‐tDCS) on food and body implicit preferences in patients with eating disorders (EDs). Method Thirty‐six ED patients and 36 healthy females completed three sessions with a‐tDCS applied to the medial‐prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the right extrastriate body area (rEBA) or in sham mode. Each part… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…We included n = 18 eligible studies that examined implicit bias to body cues in ED cohorts, including n = 5 studies that examined food and body cues and were already presented in "Studies investigating implicit biases in clinical (ED) cohorts: food cues" [34,35,39,42,43]. No differences in startle responses to thin female bodies were found between females with AN, BN, and controls in the study by Friederich et al [43], a finding confirmed by Brockmeyer et al [48] who found no differences between patients with AN and healthy controls in the implicit evaluation of emaciated bodies in an AAT.…”
Section: Studies Investigating Implicit Biases In Clinical (Ed) Cohormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We included n = 18 eligible studies that examined implicit bias to body cues in ED cohorts, including n = 5 studies that examined food and body cues and were already presented in "Studies investigating implicit biases in clinical (ED) cohorts: food cues" [34,35,39,42,43]. No differences in startle responses to thin female bodies were found between females with AN, BN, and controls in the study by Friederich et al [43], a finding confirmed by Brockmeyer et al [48] who found no differences between patients with AN and healthy controls in the implicit evaluation of emaciated bodies in an AAT.…”
Section: Studies Investigating Implicit Biases In Clinical (Ed) Cohormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dabei handelt es sich vorwiegend um Studien, die in den letzten 5 Jahren publiziert wurden; 3 Studien bei AN [13][14][15], 4 bei BN [16][17][18][19], eine bei BES [20] und eine bei verschiedenen ES [21]. 4 Studien verwendeten tDCS [15,17,20,21], 5 Studien rTMS [13,14,16,18,19]. Die 9 Artikel wurden thematisch anhand der verfolgten Behandlungsziele in 3 verschiedene Bereiche eingeteilt, die im Folgenden dargestellt werden.…”
Section: Die Anwendung Von Nihs Bei Esunclassified
“…Darüber hinaus untersuchte eine aktuelle Studie, ob implizite Einstellungen zu Nahrungsmitteln und dem Körperbild verändert werden können [21]. Dabei wurde bei 36 Patientinnen mit verschiedenen ES und 36 gesunden Frauen in je einer Sitzung tDCS am medial-präfrontalen Kortex (mPFC), am rechten extrastriären Körperbereich (rEBA) oder eine SS durchgeführt.…”
Section: Stimulation Verschiedener Hirnareale Zur Reduktion Es-bezogeunclassified
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