have received compensation from Neuroelecrics Inc., manufacturers of the tested device. G. Ruffini is a shareholder of Neuroelectrics. R. Salvador, M. C. Biagi, and L. Dubreuil-Vall are employed by Neuroelectrics. A. Pascual-Leone serves on the scientific advisory boards for Starlab Neuroscience, Neuroelectrics, Magstim Inc., Nexstim, and Cognito and is listed as an inventor on several issued and pending patents on the real-time integration of transcranial magnetic stimulation with electroencephalography and MRI. A. Rotenberg is cofounder and serves on the scientific advisory board of Neuromotion. He is also presently or has recently participated on the advisory boards of Epihunter, Gamify, Neurorex, and Roche. He has had research support from Brainsway, CRE Medical, Kintai, Neuroelectrics, Roche, Sage, and Takeda. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. H. L. Kaye and D. San-Juan contributed equally. Funding was provided by a grant from the Massachusetts Life Sciences Center and by Neuroelectrics.