“…To this end, the use of integrative bioinformatics tools has recently provided new insights into the transcriptional and epigenomics programmes that act behind oocyte maturation and the process of folliculogenesis. Whole-genome transcriptional profiles are already available for human, mouse and cow oocytes (Adjaye, 2005;Huang andWells, 2010: Assou et al, 2011;Diedrichs et al, 2012;Labreque and Sirard, 2014) and cumulus cells (Assou et al, 2008;van Montfoort et al, 2008;Ouandaogo et al, 2011;Vigone et al, 2013;Fragouli et al, 2014;Xu et al, 2014). Also, the epigenetic signature (i.e., DNA methylation and histone acetylation and methylation) of the female gamete has been described either for specific genome sequences using the traditional bisulfite conversion and immunofluorescence assays (Endo et al, 2005;Yeo et al, 2005;Hou et al, 2008;Kageyama et al, 2007;Liu et al, 2004;Racedo et al, 2009;Zuccotti et al, 2011;Denomme et al, 2012;Qiao et al, 2010;Pan et al, 2012;De La Fuente et al, 2004;Akiyama et al, 2004;Spinaci et al, 2004) or, for the whole genome, employing the reduced representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS), a technique that couples the classical bisulfite conversion with the next generation sequencing technology (Smallwood et al, 2011: Tomizawa et al, 2012.…”