Transduction of DNA information through water and electromagnetic waves

Abstract

The experimental conditions by which electromagnetic signals (EMS) of low frequency can be emitted by diluted aqueous solutions of some bacterial and viral DNAs are described. That the recorded EMS and nanostructures induced in water carry the DNA information (sequence) is shown by retrieval of that same DNA by classical PCR amplification using the TAQ polymerase, including both primers and nucleotides. Moreover, such a transduction process has also been observed in living human cells exposed to EMS irradiation. These experiments suggest that coherent long range molecular interaction must be at work in water so to allow the observed features. The quantum field theory analysis of the phenomenon is presented.

Water Bridging Dynamics of Polymerase Chain Reaction in the Gauge Theory Paradigm of Quantum Fields

“…Our standpoint is consistent with previous experimental work [3][4][5][6] that has shown that some DNAs in water dilutions emit electromagnetic waves of low frequency (from hundreds to 3 kHz) which could be triggered, as in a resonance phenomenon, by an outside excitation, such as the Schumann waves [19]. Experimental peaks of Schumann waves are at 7.83, 14.3, 20.8, 27.3, and 33.8 Hz; the peak near 7 Hz is the one found to be minimally active in the case discussed here (for further details see [3][4][5][6]).…”

“…As Schrödinger observed for living matter in general (and his remarks apply equally well to the case of PCR processes), the attempt to explain the high efficiency in terms of ordering generated by "statistical mechanisms" * would be "the classical physicist's expectation that far from being trivial, is wrong" * , and "it needs * [18] (p. 47) * [18] (p. 19) no poetical imagination but only clear and sober scientific reflection to recognize that we are here obviously faced with events whose regular and lawful unfolding is guided by a mechanism entirely different from the probability mechanism of physics" * . We propose in this paper and in [5,6] that a third party intervenes in the DNA-enzyme interaction processes, which is organized (coherent) water, and we show how this fits well with the general gauge theory paradigm of quantum fields [15,16] (see also [7][8][9][10][11]). …”

“…Experimental peaks of Schumann waves are at 7.83, 14.3, 20.8, 27.3, and 33.8 Hz; the peak near 7 Hz is the one found to be minimally active in the case discussed here (for further details see [3][4][5][6]). The electromagnetic signals (EMS) can be amplified and recorded as a digital form.…”

“…Appendix A) is reported. The decimal dilutions of original concentration of 2 ng/ml HIV-1 emitting EMS are between 10 −6 and 10 −10 (the first of the serial dilutions do not emit detectable signals) [3][4][5][6]. In the range between about 100 and 2000 Hz the signal shows fluctuations densely distributed around the linear fit with negative slope coefficient d = 0.80794, thus exhibiting scale-free, self-similar behavior in that frequency range with self-similarity (fractal) dimension d. It is known [20][21][22][23] that such a fractal-like self-similarity structure is the manifestation of coherent dynamics active at a microscopic level, as we indeed find in the following sections.…”

“…The present article offers an explanation by using the formalism of the gauge theory paradigm of quantum fields along the research lines developed in Refs. [1,[5][6][7][8][9][10][11].…”