2019
DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00791
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Transfers, Behavior Change Communication, and Intimate Partner Violence: Postprogram Evidence from Rural Bangladesh

Abstract: Transfer programs have been shown to reduce intimate partner violence (IPV), but little evidence exists on how activities linked to transfers affect IPV or what happens when programs end. We assess postprogram impacts on IPV of randomly assigning women in Bangladesh to receive cash or food, with or without nutrition behavior change communication (BCC). Six to ten months postprogram, IPV did not differ between women receiving transfers and a control group; however, women receiving transfers with BCC experienced… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Although these factors are fundamental, they cannot explain the important variations in IPV observed within societies or labor markets. A related line of research investigating the effects of transfers to women found that violence could be reduced when women's outside options were improved (Bobonis et al, 2013;Hidrobo et al, 2016;Roy et al, 2018), but could increase in contexts where women could not easily leave their partner and withdraw from an abusive relationship (Bulte and Lensink, 2019). 6 These transfers were independent of the sex of the firstborn and could not explain the findings of this paper.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Although these factors are fundamental, they cannot explain the important variations in IPV observed within societies or labor markets. A related line of research investigating the effects of transfers to women found that violence could be reduced when women's outside options were improved (Bobonis et al, 2013;Hidrobo et al, 2016;Roy et al, 2018), but could increase in contexts where women could not easily leave their partner and withdraw from an abusive relationship (Bulte and Lensink, 2019). 6 These transfers were independent of the sex of the firstborn and could not explain the findings of this paper.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Incorporating gender awareness in schools, starting in primary school, may prove useful. Recent studies of behavior change communication combined with transfers show that these strategies can change behavior and reduce physical violence (Roy et al 2019). Social networks also play a role in promoting collective power and changing behavior against GBV and stereotyped gender roles across different VCs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, one study in Côte d'Ivoire found that a programme where couples-based discussion groups occurred alongside Village Savings and Loan Association programming yielded additional reductions in IPV (Gupta et al 2013). Another study in Bangladesh found that pairing cash assistance with a women's support group centred on changing a specific behaviour (such as nutrition) potentially reduced IPV (Roy et al 2017). The core components of such approaches could be distilled and adapted for more acute and volatile settings where programming must occur within shorter timeframes.…”
Section: Individual Household Communitymentioning
confidence: 99%