2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05500
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Transformation of the Herbicide Sulcotrione into a Root Growth Enhancer Compound by Sequential Photolysis and Hydrolysis

Abstract: Xanthene-1,9-dione-3,4-dihydro-6-methylsulfonyl (1), the main product of sulcotrione phototransformation on plant leaves, was slowly hydrolyzed into 2-hydroxy-4-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid (2) and 1,3-cyclohexanedione (3) in aqueous solution. Interestingly, the rate of hydrolysis was significantly enhanced in the presence of roots of monocotyledonous plants, while the same treatment showed adverse effects on broadleaf weeds. Root growth enhancement varied according to the plant species and concentrations of com… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
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“…Target photolysis products, compounds 2 , 3 , 5 , and 3-{3-[2-chloro-4-(methanesulfonyl)­phenyl]-3-oxopropanoyl}­cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid, were selected to reflect known sulcotrione photolysis products. ,, Of these, compounds 2 , 3 , and 5 were observed in photolysis samples (Figure and Table ); however, 3-{3-[2-chloro-4-(methanesulfonyl)­phenyl]-3-oxopropanoyl}­cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid was not detected. Product yields are reported in Table .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Target photolysis products, compounds 2 , 3 , 5 , and 3-{3-[2-chloro-4-(methanesulfonyl)­phenyl]-3-oxopropanoyl}­cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid, were selected to reflect known sulcotrione photolysis products. ,, Of these, compounds 2 , 3 , and 5 were observed in photolysis samples (Figure and Table ); however, 3-{3-[2-chloro-4-(methanesulfonyl)­phenyl]-3-oxopropanoyl}­cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid was not detected. Product yields are reported in Table .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sulcotrione is a well-recognized triketone “eco-friendly” herbicide that is used on wide-leafed agricultural plants. However, recent reports on the possible health and environmental effects problematize their use and require systematic monitoring [ 14 , 15 ]. Quality control of herbicide content in distributed food requires prompt, accurate methods for its quantification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%