2019
DOI: 10.1097/aln.0000000000002687
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Transfusion-related Acute Lung Injury in the Perioperative Patient

Abstract: Information on purchasing reprints may be found at www.anesthesiology. org or on the masthead page at the beginning of this issue. Anesthesiology's articles are made freely accessible to all readers, for personal use only, 6 months from the cover date of the issue.

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Cited by 35 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 168 publications
(198 reference statements)
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“… 1 Definitions of TRALI have evolved over time with most of them incorporating all or many facets of expert consensus, and the well‐recognized ‘classic’ definition of TRALI includes the following requirements: oxygen saturation <90% and Pao2/Fio2 <300 along with symptoms of hypoxia, including bi‐pulmonary infiltration detected by X‐ray. 2 It should also be noted that a redefinition of TRALI has been developed recently based on modifications of the commonly used 2004 TRALI Canadian Consensus Conference definition. Specifically, TRALI has been separated into two types: TRALI type I applies to cases without an risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and TRALI type II to cases with mild pre‐existing ARDS or ARDS risk factors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 1 Definitions of TRALI have evolved over time with most of them incorporating all or many facets of expert consensus, and the well‐recognized ‘classic’ definition of TRALI includes the following requirements: oxygen saturation <90% and Pao2/Fio2 <300 along with symptoms of hypoxia, including bi‐pulmonary infiltration detected by X‐ray. 2 It should also be noted that a redefinition of TRALI has been developed recently based on modifications of the commonly used 2004 TRALI Canadian Consensus Conference definition. Specifically, TRALI has been separated into two types: TRALI type I applies to cases without an risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and TRALI type II to cases with mild pre‐existing ARDS or ARDS risk factors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The knowledge of the origin of TRALI led to changes in the guidelines for plasma collection, which have been shown to reduce the risk of TRALI from plasma transfusion [88][89][90]. Nevertheless, TRALI still has an estimated incidence of 0.02-1.12% per transfused blood product and can exceed 5-8% in critically ill adults and children with a mortality rate of up to 43% in these high-risk patients [91].…”
Section: Side Effects Of Ffp and Plasma-derived Medicinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patologis ini ditandai dengan dispnea, hipoksemia, hipotensi arteri, edema paru nonkardiogenik, edema paru akut, dan demam (Prota, 2017). Hilangnya fungsi penghalang alveolo-kapiler akan mengakibatkan serangkaian gejala klinis yang dapat terjadi dan dapat terdeteksi dengan pemeriksaan fisik, seperti dispnea, hipoksemia, kegagalan pernapasan, demam, sianosis, takipnea, hipovolemia, hipertensi atau lebih sering hipotensi, saturasi oksigen < 90% ± Pao2 / Fio2 <300 di udara kamar ± bukti klinis hipoksemia, edema paru, bronkorea, konsolidasi bilateral pada foto thoraks (mirip dengan ARDS), tanda dan gejala ini muncul pada pasien yang mengalami TRALI (McVey et al, 2019). Edema disebabkan oleh aktivasi sistem imun penerima donor terhadap antibodi anti-HLA.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…TRALI dapat ditangani dengan penggunaan diuretik, umumnya hanya diberikan kepada pasien yang mengalami kelebihan volume cairan, tetapi tindakan ini masih meragukan karena kebingungan/keraguan diawal apakah pasien mengalami kelebihan sirkulasi pasca transfusi atau syok kardiogenik, ini belum terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi terjadinya TRALI. Jika diuretik digunakan, dosis yang diberikan harus hati-hati dan diperhatikan jumlahnya, karena diuresis dapat memperparah hipotensi (McVey et al, 2019). Intubasi serta penggunaan ventilasi mekanik dengan positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) diperlukan pada pasien dengan kasus yang berat (Rampengan, 2014).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
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