“…We further note that the Gaussian functions decay as time progresses, reach zero at infinity, easily differentiable, not prone to late-time instabilities, and well-suited for the present work. Furthermore, the pulse functions, defined in (9) to represent the space variable ℓ, are standard sub-domain basis functions commonly used in the FD-MOM scheme. Also, note that the node points, excluding the boundary nodes, refer to the unknowns in space and the current pulse function spans half-pulse distance on either side of the node.…”