2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra00404g
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Transition-metal-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of amido(hetero)arylboronic acid aldehydes to isoquinolinones and derivatives

Abstract: We report an innovative and simple three step high yielding synthesis of a library of 14 chiral isoquinolinone and azepinone derivatives with benzyl, pyridyl and thiophene cores starting from amidoarylboronic acid aldehydes. These products have potential for treating neurodegenerative diseases. The key reaction in this synthetic pathway was an efficient metal-catalyzed (with Rh, Cu and Pd catalysts) intramolecular cyclization. A maximum yield of 87% was obtained using a Rh(I) catalyst.

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Cited by 18 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, arylation addition reactions of organoboron reagents to aldehydes have become more prevalent using transition-metal catalysts such as Ni (0), Pd­(II), , Cu­(I/II), Fe­(III), Ru­(II), , Zn­(II), Ir­(I), Co­(II), and Rh­(I)/(II) complexes. Among the catalysts, the most heavily studied and robust one was shown to be [Rh­( COD )­Cl 2 ] , as it does not require any additional resources and conditions, such as a microwave, glovebox, additional ligands, anhydrous solvents, and inert atmosphere. Therefore, it was decided to attempt this reaction using a modified Miyaura arylation via [Rh­( COD )­Cl 2 ], ,, involving the addition of an aromatic boronic acid to aldehyde 6 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Alternatively, arylation addition reactions of organoboron reagents to aldehydes have become more prevalent using transition-metal catalysts such as Ni (0), Pd­(II), , Cu­(I/II), Fe­(III), Ru­(II), , Zn­(II), Ir­(I), Co­(II), and Rh­(I)/(II) complexes. Among the catalysts, the most heavily studied and robust one was shown to be [Rh­( COD )­Cl 2 ] , as it does not require any additional resources and conditions, such as a microwave, glovebox, additional ligands, anhydrous solvents, and inert atmosphere. Therefore, it was decided to attempt this reaction using a modified Miyaura arylation via [Rh­( COD )­Cl 2 ], ,, involving the addition of an aromatic boronic acid to aldehyde 6 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fortunately, after optimization (Scheme and Table , entry 5), this procedure ultimately yielded the desired alcohol as a diastereomeric mixture 3.3:1 of anti and syn alcohols 5a and 5b in a good yield of 75%. This result was achieved under non-anhydrous conditions, a significant benefit over the formation of reactive organometallic species previously used for C–C bond-forming reactions used for benzodioxane-containing lignans. This work also signified that Miyaura arylation using [Rh­( COD )­Cl 2 ] was also possible on more complex aldehydes that were used in the methodology development. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an earlier report by our group [24], an innovative transitionmetal-catalysed intramolecular cyclization reaction of amido(hetero)arylboronic acid aldehydes to isoquinolin-1(2H)-one derivatives was developed. Starting from easily accessed acetal substrates, an efficient three-step synthetic approach was reported [24] (Scheme 1).…”
Section: Chemical Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from easily accessed acetal substrates, an efficient three-step synthetic approach was reported [24] (Scheme 1). A library of 16 isoquinolinone and azepanone derivatives (Schemes 1 and 2) were tested for cholinesterase inhibition.…”
Section: Chemical Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%