2017
DOI: 10.1364/ol.42.004279
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Transition-metal dichalcogenides heterostructure saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics

Abstract: In this Letter, high-quality WS film and MoS film were vertically stacked on the tip of a single-mode fiber in turns to form heterostructure (WS-MoS-WS)-based saturable absorbers with all-fiber integrated features. Their nonlinear saturable absorption properties were remarkable, such as a large modulation depth (∼16.99%) and a small saturable intensity (6.23  MW·cm). Stable pulses at 1.55 μm with duration as short as 296 fs and average power as high as 25 mW were obtained in an erbium-doped fiber laser system.… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Chen et al first demonstrated the remarkable nonlinear optical properties of WS 2 –MoS 2 –WS 2 heterostructure in EDFL. The pulse duration as short as 296 fs and average power as high as 25 mW further illustrated the superiority of WS 2 –MoS 2 –WS 2 heterostructure in optical nonlinearity 351. Soon afterward, Liu et al combined heterojunction with tapered fiber to obtain a MoS 2 –WS 2 SA with better performance 352.…”
Section: Fiber Laser Based On 2d Materialsmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Chen et al first demonstrated the remarkable nonlinear optical properties of WS 2 –MoS 2 –WS 2 heterostructure in EDFL. The pulse duration as short as 296 fs and average power as high as 25 mW further illustrated the superiority of WS 2 –MoS 2 –WS 2 heterostructure in optical nonlinearity 351. Soon afterward, Liu et al combined heterojunction with tapered fiber to obtain a MoS 2 –WS 2 SA with better performance 352.…”
Section: Fiber Laser Based On 2d Materialsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The summary of 2D materials heterostructure based MLFLs achieved so far are shown in Table 9 125,344–352. Graphene with Dirac cone structure and ultrafast recovery time has inherent advantages in broadband absorption and ultrashort pulse, but the optical MD of which is small 353,354.…”
Section: Fiber Laser Based On 2d Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To obtain ultrashort pulses, the laser generally require a saturable absorber to achieve the mode locking mechanism. Various approaches have been developed since the early days of ultrafast lasers including physical light intensity absorbers such as semiconductor saturable absorption mirrors (SESAMs) [6], [7], carbon nanotubes [8], [9], graphene [10], [11], topological insulators [12], [13], black phosphorous [14], [15], and most recently transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) [16], [17]. However, these physical absorbers either have bandwidth limitation or stability issues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent reports have demonstrated that the energy band structures of the semiconducting TMDs show a unique transition from indirect to direct band gap as the thickness is reduced to monolayer [5][6][7]. These monolayer TMDs with direct band gap can offer exciting opportunities for potential applications in both electronic and optoelectronic devices [4, [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Among all TMD materials, WSe 2 has recently received huge interest due to their distinctive electro-optical properties and remarkable electronic characteristics [18][19][20][21][22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%