“…Their arrival can be divided into six waves (Münz and Ulrich, 1997 from East Germany and the former communist bloc, arriving in Germany during the late 1980s and the early 1990s (Münz and Ulrich, 2003). 4 While the legal status of immigrants in the united Germany was revised and regulated by the end of the 1990s, their integration remains a central issue, both on the political and public agenda as well as in the social sciences (Davidov and Weick, 2011;Luther, 2013;Raijman, Semyonov and Schmidt, 2003;Schlüter, Schmidt and Wagner, 2008). In recent years, the topic has regained dominance in both the public and academic spheres, as it became clear that inequality between native Germans and immigrants of the first generation persists into the second immigrant generation (Biedinger, Becker and Rohling, 2008;Constant and Massey, 2005;Diehl and Koenig, 2009;Kalter and Granato, 2001;Kristen and Dollmann, 2010).…”