“…So that work-related learning carried out during vocational learning has less impact on increasing students' career development abilities, and vice versa career learning carried out does not have an impact on increasing self-awareness of students' learning to actively participate in vocational learning that is beneficial for their career development (Bassot, 2019;Dodd & Hooley, 2018;Draaisma et al, 2018;Hummel et al, 2018). Therefore, learning in vocational mechatronic engineering skills requires a new learning model that can integrate vocational learning and career learning activities (Ainslie & Huffman, 2019;Lundahl & Ydhag, 2020;Poulsen, 2020). In addition to being able to integrate vocational learning and career learning activities, the new learning model needed by vocational schools with mechatronic engineering skills needs to bridge the characteristics of students who are Generation Z and the characteristics of the world of work in the industrial revolution era 4.0, including the use of digital technology and the habit of human-machine interaction in learning (Chen et al, 2021;Husain & Kolesar, 2018;Majumdar et al, 2020;Yoon et al, 2019).…”