2014
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201401865
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Transparent Conducting Films of Hierarchically Nanostructured Polyaniline Networks on Flexible Substrates for High-Performance Gas Sensors

Abstract: Transparent chemical gas sensors are assembled from a transparent conducting film of hierarchically nanostructured polyaniline (PANI) networks fabricated on a flexible PET substrate, by coating silver nanowires (Ag NWs) followed by the in situ polymerization of aniline near the sacrificial Ag NW template. The sensor exhibits enhanced gas sensing performance at room temperature in both sensitivity and selectivity to NH3 compared to pure PANI film.

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Cited by 140 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…Many of the functionalities of these materials, such as their ultrahigh sensitivity, room-temperature workability, and high transparency, have already been improved. [8][9][10][11] However, like other wearable devices, flexible chemiresistors still have some shortcomings such as difficulty in controlling power usage because operation at lower power level for reduction in power consumption can cause degradation in device performance (i.e., slower response speed, lower resolution, etc.). [12,13] Therefore, in addition to device miniaturization methods to reduce power consumption, developing better sensing materials to enhance the sensing performance is also necessary for wearable electronics.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many of the functionalities of these materials, such as their ultrahigh sensitivity, room-temperature workability, and high transparency, have already been improved. [8][9][10][11] However, like other wearable devices, flexible chemiresistors still have some shortcomings such as difficulty in controlling power usage because operation at lower power level for reduction in power consumption can cause degradation in device performance (i.e., slower response speed, lower resolution, etc.). [12,13] Therefore, in addition to device miniaturization methods to reduce power consumption, developing better sensing materials to enhance the sensing performance is also necessary for wearable electronics.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, transparent electrode is a necessary component in many modern devices such as touch screens, LCDs, OLEDs, and solar cells [31][32][33]. The most common transparent substrates are tin and fluorine doped indium oxide (ITO and FTO), which possess the advantages of innate transparency (~90% in visible region), high electrical conductivity (~10 4 S cm −1 ), and chemical inertness [34].…”
Section: Substrates and Synthetic Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, They have certain problems, mainly centered on their scarcity of supply, and the ceramic nature [35]. Very recently, transparent electrodes based on metal nanowires [33] have been widely investigated, but their practicability needs further demonstration.…”
Section: Substrates and Synthetic Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, with the rapidly development of flexible thin-film optoelectronic devices and the inherent brittleness of ITO, great efforts have been made in materials science to develop new highly flexible transparent conductive film (TCF) materials to replace ITO, including carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [2], highly conductive polymers [3,4], reduced graphene oxides (RGOs) [5], printed metal grids [6], and random networks of metallic nanowires [7][8][9]. Among these alternatives, silver nanowires (AgNWs) networks exhibit optoelectronic performances mostly close to that of ITO due to the best intrinsic electrical (6.3 9 10 7 S m -1 ) conductivity of silver and unusual optical properties as one-dimensional nanostructures, thus are regarded as one of the most promising candidate to replace ITO [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%