2002
DOI: 10.1006/jcis.2002.8523
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Transport of Kaolinite Colloids through Quartz Sand: Influence of Humic Acid, Ca2+, and Trace Metals

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Cited by 71 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…In general, the attachment efficiency of the latex colloids in the presence of NOM is lower or equal to that measured in the absence of humics. By and large, this result is in qualitative agreement with other studies investigating the influence of NOM on colloid deposition kinetics [12,14,38,48,49]. Franchi and O'Melia [12] found that SRHA adsorbed on the surface of 98 nm sized sulfate latex colloids reduced the deposition of the particles onto the surface of glass bead collectors and enhanced the reentrainment of deposited particles in the porous media.…”
Section: Effect Of Nomsupporting
confidence: 88%
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“…In general, the attachment efficiency of the latex colloids in the presence of NOM is lower or equal to that measured in the absence of humics. By and large, this result is in qualitative agreement with other studies investigating the influence of NOM on colloid deposition kinetics [12,14,38,48,49]. Franchi and O'Melia [12] found that SRHA adsorbed on the surface of 98 nm sized sulfate latex colloids reduced the deposition of the particles onto the surface of glass bead collectors and enhanced the reentrainment of deposited particles in the porous media.…”
Section: Effect Of Nomsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…However, in the absence of Ca 2+ , addition of humic acid did not have a comparable effect [50]. In a related study [49], researchers demonstrated that adsorption of humic acid onto the surface of kaolinite colloids caused a decrease in particle deposition rates. The generally observed increase in colloid stability in the presence of humics has traditionally been attributed to the effect of NOM on particle surface potential.…”
Section: Effect Of Nommentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…This is probably due to a decrease in repulsive forces between the kaolinite colloids and sand resulting from diffused double layer compression by divalent ions (Akbour et al 2002). Similar results were previously reported in the co-transport study of nHAP and Cu 2+ in the saturated sand column , where the amount of nHAP retained in the sand column increased with increasing NaCl concentrations and, especially, CaCl 2 .…”
Section: Ionic Strength (Mm)supporting
confidence: 88%
“…Contaminants such as Cu ions are typically present in contaminated soil pore water solutions and groundwater environments in their dissolved state. The presence of dissolved Cu 2+ ions in bulk solution can substantially change the electrochemical properties of colloidal particles having a significant influence on particle transport and deposition in porous media [25,26]. A more realistic investigation therefore entails observing the transport behavior of HA-modified nHAP in the presence of dissolved Cu 2+ ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%