2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156522
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Transport of toxic metals in the bottom sediments and health risk assessment of Corbicula fluminea (Asiatic clam) collected from Laguna de Bay, Philippines

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…RI is rated as < 150 low risk; 150–300 moderate risk; 300–600 considerable risk; and >600 very high risk. The ER i of the individual heavy metals are classified as < 40 low risk; 40–80 moderate risk; 80–160 considerable risk; 160–320 high risk; and >320 very high risk [ 15 , [17] , [18] , [19] ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RI is rated as < 150 low risk; 150–300 moderate risk; 300–600 considerable risk; and >600 very high risk. The ER i of the individual heavy metals are classified as < 40 low risk; 40–80 moderate risk; 80–160 considerable risk; 160–320 high risk; and >320 very high risk [ 15 , [17] , [18] , [19] ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kowalska et al [21] assessed 18 pollution indices and estimated their strength and weaknesses. Diwa [24], Elvira [25], Lawrence et al [26], Barbieri et al [27], Ghrefat et al [28], and Gargouri et al [29] provided additional information on interpreting the environmental impact of pollution indices values. In the Czech Republic, Weissmannová et al [30] chronicled the potential ecological risk and human health risk assessment in soils influenced by coal mining and metal processing.…”
Section: Commonly Used Pollution Indicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the Eir risk values are: (i) less than 40, which implies low ecological risk, (ii) 40 to 80 implies moderate ecological risk, (iii) 80 to 160 implies appreciable ecological risk, (iv) 160 to 320 implies high ecological risk, and (v) more than 320 implies series ecological risk. If the IR risk values are: (i) less than 150, which implies low ecological risk, (ii) 150 to 300 implies moderate ecological risk, (iii) 300 to 600 implies high ecological risk, and (iv) more than 600 implies series ecological risk [24]. The hazard quotient (HQ ) of a rare earth element is estimated as the rare earth element concentration relative to the rare earth element concentration, where no environmental effect was observed.…”
Section: Commonly Used Pollution Indicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, G. lemaneiformis serves as an excellent bait for aquatic species such as abalone and is a primary source of edible agar [16,18]. The accumulation of Cu in G. lemaneiformis can be transferred to humans via the food chain, thereby presenting potential health risks [19]. So far, studies have mainly focused on the effects of Cu on growth and the accumulation of Cu in G. lemaneiformis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%