2013
DOI: 10.1177/0363546513506979
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Transtibial Versus Independent Drilling Techniques for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Abstract: The current evidence shows that transtibial and independent drilling techniques have equivalent clinical outcomes at short-term to midterm follow-up. The long-term effects of subtle differences in tunnel position and postoperative knee kinematics should be further studied in dedicated, prospective cohort and randomized studies.

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Cited by 126 publications
(111 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(104 reference statements)
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“…This finding is consistent with previous studies for the transtibial group [2,5], but not for independently drilled tunnels. However, at short-term followup, the study groups were comparable in terms of knee stability and patient-reported outcomes.…”
supporting
confidence: 93%
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“…This finding is consistent with previous studies for the transtibial group [2,5], but not for independently drilled tunnels. However, at short-term followup, the study groups were comparable in terms of knee stability and patient-reported outcomes.…”
supporting
confidence: 93%
“…Two recently published meta-analyses [2,5] showed that ACL reconstruction with independently-drilled tunnels results in more anatomic femoral and tibial bone tunnels. In particular, the femoral posterolateral bundle of the ACL is missed with the transtibial technique.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A broadly discussed topic in current ACL research is graft placement [36], which has straight correlation with knee rotational stability although it was not considered in the trials of our review. Furthermore, reports showing residual instability after ACL reconstruction mostly are outdated, and consequently an old-fashioned vertical tunnel might be the origin of this high rate of reported rotational instability [6,21,37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Foster et al, 9 in their review of level 1 and 2 studies, calculated graft failure rates of 4.7% and 8.2% for autograft and allograft tissues, respectively. 13,15,17,18,22,29,30 They…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%