Traumatismes oculaires pendant la crise sanitaire de COVID-19 au CHU de Iota

Sissoko, Modibo; Guirou, Nouhoum; Saye, Gounon; Simaga, Assiatou; Diallo, Haby; Tatangba, A. Bakozo; Sylla, Fatoumata

doi:10.1016/j.jfo.2020.11.002

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

(6 reference statements)

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“…This slight predominance is contrary to what has been observed in most studies, a male predominance, this is the case of: Sissoko [5], Bakayoko [10]; Trunk [13], Traoré M [17] and Cheick Sidi [20] in Mali which recorded respectively 60.87%; 68.24%; 52.94%; 68.2% and 68.5%; somewhere else Sovogi [15] in Guinea, Lam [9] in Senegal, Doutetien et al [11] in Cotonou, Bella-Hiag [21] in Douala and have recorded respectively 60.4%; 69.4%; 62.4%; and 64%. Elsewhere, Voon LW in Singapore found that trauma cases were more likely to be male (OR: 4.2, 95% CI: 3.0, 5.4) [22].…”

Section: Gendercontrasting

confidence: 82%

“…The CEOIs were found in our series at 4.6%, and this rate is close to those of Bakayoko [10] and Sovogi [15] which respectively found 4.05% and 2.4%. Penetrating wounds were found in 2.6%, a result lower than the results of M Sissoko [5] which found corneal wounds in 8.69%. Eyelid lesions represented 30.1% of our cases, lower than the results of M Sissoko [5] which found eyelid wounds in 78.25%, and skin abrasions in 7.97%.…”

Section: Clinical Anatomical Lesions Observedcontrasting

confidence: 64%

“…Penetrating wounds were found in 2.6%, a result lower than the results of M Sissoko [5] which found corneal wounds in 8.69%. Eyelid lesions represented 30.1% of our cases, lower than the results of M Sissoko [5] which found eyelid wounds in 78.25%, and skin abrasions in 7.97%.…”

Section: Clinical Anatomical Lesions Observedcontrasting

confidence: 64%

“…They represent a significant cause of low vision or eyeball loss and constitute a public health problem [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of Ocular Trauma at the Reference Health Center (CSREF) of Kati

Ba,

Tall,

Coulibaly

et al. 2024

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Introduction:The authors wanted to study the prevalence of ocular trauma in the ophthalmology unit of the CSREF of Kati. Patients and method: This is a retrospective study, covering the period from January to December 2015, carried out in the ophthalmology unit of the CSREF in Kati. Results: The sample consisted of 568 patients, or 6.82% of ophthalmological consultations. Children aged 0 to 14 years accounted for 154 (27.11%) of the trauma cases. Bruises constitute the main circumstance (58.1%) of eye trauma, followed by domestic accidents (15.6%). Closed globe ocular trauma was the main type of trauma (61.6%), followed by ocular adnexal trauma (30.1%) and open globe trauma (8.3%) in which the penetrating wound was the lesion, the least common (2.6%) but the most serious. Medical treatment was the most used therapeutic modality in 82.4% of cases, followed by surgery with 17.6% of cases. The evolution of the lesions after treatment was favorable in 85.6% of cases and unfavorable in 14.4% of cases. Complications were observed in 5.8% of cases and sequelae in 8.6% of cases. Conclusion: Ocular trauma constitutes an important reason for ophthalmological consultation at the CSREF of Kati. The severity of some of these lesions requires frequent recourse to surgery. The complexity of the treatment should encourage us to favor preventive measures.

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Section: Gendercontrasting

confidence: 82%

Section: Clinical Anatomical Lesions Observedcontrasting

confidence: 64%

Section: Clinical Anatomical Lesions Observedcontrasting

confidence: 64%

“…They represent a significant cause of low vision or eyeball loss and constitute a public health problem [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of Ocular Trauma at the Reference Health Center (CSREF) of Kati

Ba,

Tall,

Coulibaly

et al. 2024

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“…1). [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] There were 31 studies in English and 1 in Chinese.…”

Section: Literature Search Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ocular Trauma During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Liang

Zhang

Chen

et al. 2022

Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology

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Purpose: This study aimed to summarize the latest literature on the trends and incidence of ocular trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted to identify the relevant literature. The search period was between January 1, 2020, and September 20, 2021. The incidence of overall and various types of ocular trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic and the control period was analyzed. The data from different studies were pooled. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated. Results: A total of 32 articles were included. After pooling the data from all included studies, the incidence of total and pediatric ocular trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic was 67.7% and 54.3% of those in the control period, respectively. However, the proportion of ocular trauma in eye emergency visits increased during the pandemic (OR, 95% CI: 1.46, 1.04–2.06). The proportion of domestic ocular trauma increased (OR, 95% CI: 3.42, 1.01–11.62), while ocular trauma related to sports and outdoor activities and occupational ocular trauma decreased (OR, 95% CI: 0.64, 0.09–4.29 and 0.18, 0.10–0.33, respectively). It was also reported that chemical injury caused by alcohol-based sanitizers, photokeratitis caused by ultraviolet lamps, and mechanical eye injury caused by masks increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusions: There was a reduction in overall eye injuries and substantial differences in the spectrum of ocular trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Proper health education and supervision should be strengthened to prevent ocular injuries related to COVID-19 preventive interventions.

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