2023
DOI: 10.3390/medicina59020226
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Treatment Effect of Phototherapy with Low-Level Energy in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis: A Single-Arm Observational Study

Abstract: Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common health challenges and has a chronic and repetitive course that requires symptomatic treatment. We aimed to investigate the effect of phototherapy on allergic rhinitis and how long it takes to demonstrate treatment effect. Twenty-one patients who were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis using the skin prick test were enrolled. Red light (660 nm) and infrared light (940 nm) with a low power energy of 5 mW were used three times a day at intervals of at least 5 h. The Rhino… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…This is perceived to be a consequence of delayed endothelialization [6]. The newergeneration DES have thinner struts and biocompatible polymers, which reduce vessel wall injury, decrease inflammation, and promote faster endothelialization [7,8]. However, with increased usage of DES in complex lesions (e.g., bifurcations, lesions requiring overlapping stents, acute myocardial infarctions (MI)), and in patients with clinical conditions like diabetes and chronic kidney disease, there is a small yet substantial risk of ST and in-stent restenosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is perceived to be a consequence of delayed endothelialization [6]. The newergeneration DES have thinner struts and biocompatible polymers, which reduce vessel wall injury, decrease inflammation, and promote faster endothelialization [7,8]. However, with increased usage of DES in complex lesions (e.g., bifurcations, lesions requiring overlapping stents, acute myocardial infarctions (MI)), and in patients with clinical conditions like diabetes and chronic kidney disease, there is a small yet substantial risk of ST and in-stent restenosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%