Treatment experiences of male and female youths with eating disorders

Abstract

Objectives:The current study was conducted to further understand the experiences of youths with an eating disorder with accessing services and receiving treatment.Participants' perceptions of the role of gender in eating disorder treatment was also assessed. Design: A prospective mixed methods design was used, with the current report focusing on qualitative interviews. Methods: Youths who were receiving services in a specialized paediatric eating disorder program completed a semi-structured interview in combination with a visual lifeline upon their discharge. A process of interpretative induction was employed to derive high-level concepts from the interviews. Results: A total of 28 youths (15 males and 13 females) completed an interview. Four high-level concepts were identified: (1) unwanted/non-collaborative support, (2) conflicting views, (3) dynamics in relationships (with subconcepts relating to peers and health professionals), and (4) changing mindset. Although many participants viewed treatment as universal, a subset of participants noted that treatment was tailored towards females. Conclusions: Youths shared several challenges that they encountered in their journey to accessing specialized eating disorders treatment, including disagreement with their parents/caregivers and health professionals about treatment plans. Interactions with peers and health professionals