2020
DOI: 10.3390/data5010026
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Trend Analysis on Adoption of Virtual and Augmented Reality in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry

Abstract: With advances in Building Information Modeling (BIM), Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies have many potential applications in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. However, the AEC industry, relative to other industries, has been slow in adopting AR/VR technologies, partly due to lack of feasibility studies examining the actual cost of implementation versus an increase in profit. The main objectives of this paper are to understand the industry trends in adopti… Show more

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Cited by 157 publications
(90 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
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“…Nowadays, AR has found widespread use in different subjects and educational contexts. In higher education it is used in numerous contexts, including Medicine Studies (Tang et al, 2020), Architecture and Engineering (Noghabaei et al, 2020) and Education Sciences (Sáez-López et al, 2020), among many others. This increasing application is due to AR allowing: (1) an easier comprehension of complex relations and abstract concepts (Arvanitis et al 2009); (2) the manipulation of time, position, angles and rotations (Shelton, & Hedley, 2004); (3) scaffolding (Kerawalla et al, 2006); and (4) the development of different types of competences (Squire, & Han, 2007), among others.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, AR has found widespread use in different subjects and educational contexts. In higher education it is used in numerous contexts, including Medicine Studies (Tang et al, 2020), Architecture and Engineering (Noghabaei et al, 2020) and Education Sciences (Sáez-López et al, 2020), among many others. This increasing application is due to AR allowing: (1) an easier comprehension of complex relations and abstract concepts (Arvanitis et al 2009); (2) the manipulation of time, position, angles and rotations (Shelton, & Hedley, 2004); (3) scaffolding (Kerawalla et al, 2006); and (4) the development of different types of competences (Squire, & Han, 2007), among others.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the advantages of using DTs in the AEC industry are known to be immense. For instance, AR-VR technologies have shown promising results in a number of fields related to the AEC industry offering solutions to collaborative and communication issues [ 21 ]. Methodologies such as BIM for project documentation and architecture management enable teams to work on a cooperative network, collaborate and share project data [ 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, AR-VR technologies have shown promising results in a number of fields related to the AEC industry offering solutions to collaborative and communication issues [ 21 ]. Methodologies such as BIM for project documentation and architecture management enable teams to work on a cooperative network, collaborate and share project data [ 21 ]. Various examples of VR integrations assembled for applications associated with the AEC show promising results, e.g., urban planning [ 22 ], acoustic analysis [ 23 ], design analysis and decision-making support [ 24 ], construction safety [ 25 ], enhancement in spatial perception and learning results in engineering related areas [ 26 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The qualitative leap that accompanies the fourth industrial revolution results in humans and machines co-creating a production system [ 15 ]. In this system, various components can be distinguished: Incremental manufacturing (3D printing)—used to produce complete products [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], systems integration—the flow of data and control signals between machines, information systems, people and management systems [ 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ], Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)—the unified integration of statuary and management systems [ 23 , 24 ], Cloud computing—making external hardware and software resources available to process production data and perform complex calculations for the production process itself as well as for management systems [ 25 , 26 , 27 ], big data analysis (Big Data)—i.e., the use of large computing powers to collect, store and analyze large amounts of data [ 28 , 29 ], augmented and virtual reality (AR and VR) [ 30 , 31 , 32 ]—technologies that are proposing to move industry to virtual and augmented reality, Cyber security—which plays a huge role in cloud computing and analyzing large data sets on external servers [ 33 , 34 ]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…augmented and virtual reality (AR and VR) [ 30 , 31 , 32 ]—technologies that are proposing to move industry to virtual and augmented reality,…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%