Trends and Adverse Outcomes of Xylazine Misuse: A Digital Surveillance Study
Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula,
Wafa A. Aldhaleei,
Seongjin Kim
Abstract:Background: Xylazine is an animal tranquilizer without approved medical use in humans that is increasingly being misused as an adulterant in illicit drugs. This study aimed to characterize national trends and adverse outcomes associated with the emerging misuse of xylazine using digital surveillance data. Methods: We examined online search trends and social media discussions related to xylazine misuse in the U.S. from 2019 to 2023 using Google Searches data and conducted Joinpoint regression to assess trends. … Show more
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