“…Generally, they not only have to transfer huge bit weights and withstand great torsional stress, but they also suffer from erosion, corrosion, and wear during the work process [ 4 , 5 , 6 ]. Drilling fluid could cause the significant erosion and corrosion of a drill pipe, especially saturated saltwater, which is usually applied as drilling fluid in permafrost and salt rock drilling [ 1 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. Moreover, the diameter of the pipe joint is usually larger than that of the drill pipe, resulting in significant wear.…”