2020
DOI: 10.1159/000507937
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Trichostatin A Induces Autophagy in Cervical Cancer Cells by Regulating the PRMT5-STC1-TRPV6-JNK Pathway

Abstract: <b><i>Objective:</i></b> The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of trichostatin A (TSA) on cervical cancer and the related mechanisms. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> The HeLa and Caski cervical cancer cell lines were treated with different concentrations of TSA. Cell viability was measured by MTT assays. Cell apoptosis was analysed using flow cytometry. Expression of transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 6 (TRPV6), protein arginin… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…A great number of studies focus on the antiproliferative effects of trichostatin A as monotherapy on cervical cancer cell lines. Liu et al suggested that trichostatin A induces human cervical cancer cell apoptosis by decreasing DNA-methyltransferase 3B [ 34 ], while another study group treated the HeLa and CaSki cell lines with different concentrations of HDACI and discovered that trichostatin A significantly diminished cell viability, protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 6 (TRPV6), and p62, levels, but augmented the apoptosis rate, the LC3 II/I ratio and the beclin1, stanniocalcin 1 (STC1), and phosphorylated Jun N-terminal kinase (p-JNK), protein levels [ 35 ]. Furthermore, Ma et al identified the putative zinc transporter gene LIV1 as a key gene in the context of trichostatin A-mediated cervical cancer cell apoptosis induction [ 36 ], while Raju et al demonstrated that trichostatin A robustly induces Kallikrein-related peptidase 7 ( KLK7 ) mRNA expression and increases occupancy of specificity protein 1 (Sp1) at the proximal KLK7 promoter in HeLa cells [ 37 ].…”
Section: Hydroxamic Acidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A great number of studies focus on the antiproliferative effects of trichostatin A as monotherapy on cervical cancer cell lines. Liu et al suggested that trichostatin A induces human cervical cancer cell apoptosis by decreasing DNA-methyltransferase 3B [ 34 ], while another study group treated the HeLa and CaSki cell lines with different concentrations of HDACI and discovered that trichostatin A significantly diminished cell viability, protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 6 (TRPV6), and p62, levels, but augmented the apoptosis rate, the LC3 II/I ratio and the beclin1, stanniocalcin 1 (STC1), and phosphorylated Jun N-terminal kinase (p-JNK), protein levels [ 35 ]. Furthermore, Ma et al identified the putative zinc transporter gene LIV1 as a key gene in the context of trichostatin A-mediated cervical cancer cell apoptosis induction [ 36 ], while Raju et al demonstrated that trichostatin A robustly induces Kallikrein-related peptidase 7 ( KLK7 ) mRNA expression and increases occupancy of specificity protein 1 (Sp1) at the proximal KLK7 promoter in HeLa cells [ 37 ].…”
Section: Hydroxamic Acidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PRMT5 axis is a novel transcriptional activation program. 8 The overexpression of PRMT5 dramatically increases TRPV levels, 20 and NOX4 affects TRPV1 activity in sensory nerves. 16 When considering that PTX-induced neuropathic pain is associated with TRPV1 upregulation in the lumbar DRG, 17 we subsequently investigated whether PTX-upregulated NOX4/PRMT5 signaling is associated with the transcriptional activation of TRPV1 in DRG neurons.…”
Section: Ptx-enhanced Nox4/prmt5 Pathway Modifies Trpv1 Transcription...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 Notably, NOX4 contributes to PRMT5 expression in inflammatory disease, 18 and PTX-induced neuropathic pain is usually accompanied by neuroinflammation. 19 Additionally, the overexpression of PRMT5 can increase TRPV levels for apoptosis and autophagy, 20 which were associated with PTX-induced neuropathic pain. 21 Therefore, we hypothesized that NOX4 induces PRMT5-mediated H3R2me2s to increase H3K4me3 by recruiting WDR5, thus resulting in the upregulation of TRPV1 transcription in DRG of PTX-induced neuropathic pain.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This team observed that TSA, an HDAC inhibitor, induced p21 WAF1/CIP1 expression in human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells, which is associated with the downregulation of c myc expression [ 79 ]. Interestingly, deeper insights were provided by Liu and colleagues [ 84 ] about the effects of TSA on cervical cancer development. The results showed that TSA suppressed the proliferation and induced apoptosis and autophagy in cervical cancer cells via the PRMT5/ STC1/TRPV6/JNK axis.…”
Section: Anticancer Activity Of Tsamentioning
confidence: 99%