The tetrathiafulvalene-scaffold
(TTF) reacts selectively in allylation,
acylation, arylation, halogenation, and thiolation reactions via magnesium
or zinc derivatives that are obtained by a direct metalation with
Mg- and Zn-TMP-bases (TMP = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl). This
stepwise functionalization provides access to a range of new mono-,
di-, tri-, and tetra-functionalized TTF-derivatives and allows for
fine-tuning of their energy levels.