“…Tripartite motif-containing protein 44 (Trim44), which was first cloned in 2001 by Effrossini Boutou et al (2001) , has been identified as a member of the TRIM protein family. TRIM family proteins, most of which have E3 ubiquitin ligase activities, are involved in a variety of cellular processes, such as apoptosis, development, growth and signal transduction ( Di Fiore et al, 2003 ; Hershko and Ciechanover, 1998 ; Yang et al, 2020 ; Chen et al, 2016 , 2017 ; Prestes et al, 2016 ; Heliste et al, 2020 ; Zungu et al, 2011 ; Salazar-Mendiguchía et al, 2020 ). TRIM family proteins are also involved in multiple diseases, including those affecting innate immunity and neurodevelopment, cardiovascular diseases and carcinogenesis ( Yang et al, 2013 ; Leong et al, 2002 ; Hatakeyama, 2011 ; Järvinen et al, 2008 ; Urano et al, 2009 ; Boutou et al, 2001 ).…”