“…Most cases can be treated with closed reduction; however, open reduction may be indicated most commonly in cases involving vascular injury, compartment syndrome, adjacent fracture, nonconcentric reduction, or irreducible dislocation 1,2,[4][5][6][7] . Simultaneous ipsilateral hip and knee dislocations, and isolated inferior dislocation of the hip (luxatio erecta femoris), are both rare injuries that present an increased risk for complications [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] . A review of the world literature identified only 19 previous cases of simultaneous ipsilateral hip and knee dislocations, only 3 of which involved luxatio erecta femoris, but none in which the femoral head was incarcerated.…”