2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4ra14027c
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Tris-imidazolium and benzimidazolium ionic liquids: a new class of biodegradable surfactants

Abstract: Factors that improved the biodegradation of surfactants have successfully used to prepare higher ordered biodegradable tris-imidazolium and benzimidazolium ionic liquids.

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…64, using the CBT (OECD 301D) was reported in 2015 by Al-Mohammed et al 15,16 As can be seen from Fig. 64, using the CBT (OECD 301D) was reported in 2015 by Al-Mohammed et al 15,16 As can be seen from Fig.…”
Section: Biodegradable Surfactants: An Il By Another Namementioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…64, using the CBT (OECD 301D) was reported in 2015 by Al-Mohammed et al 15,16 As can be seen from Fig. 64, using the CBT (OECD 301D) was reported in 2015 by Al-Mohammed et al 15,16 As can be seen from Fig.…”
Section: Biodegradable Surfactants: An Il By Another Namementioning
confidence: 89%
“…9. 51 Alkyl substituted imidazolium (8,13), pyridinium (16,17) and dimethylamino-pyridinum (18-20) ILs were not found to be readily anaerobically biodegradable compounds under the studies test conditions (Table 9). Attempts to induce biodegradation by co-metabolism through the addition of an acetate salt failed.…”
Section: Biodegradation Of Ils Under Denitrifying Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The majority of these ILs showed significant antibacterial activity towards most of the selected microorganisms as shown in Figure 2. [69][70][71][72][73] Due to the similarity of ILs structure to detergents, pesticides and antibiotics, the proposed mechanism of ILs toxicity is through membrane disruption where the toxic effect may be related to a common cellular structure or process. 37,63,64 Therefore, the presence of incorporated benzenesulfonamide moiety adjacent to the imidazolium and benzimidazolium core ILs, successfully promoted the antibacterial activity of the produced geminal dicationic ILs.…”
Section: Antibacterial Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1-butylbenzimidazole (BBIm) was prepared as described previously. [53] For preparation of BHBImI, a 100 mL round bottom flask equipped with a stirring bar was charged with BBIm (6.56 g, 37.6 mmol), hexyl iodide (13.87 mL, 94.1 mmol, 19.95 g), and 10 mL tetrahydrofuran. The solution was heated to reflux with stirring and cooled after 16 h. Once cooled at room temperature, the crude mixture was cooled, it was concentrated on a rotary evaporator to yield a pale yellow oil that crystallized upon standing (14.2 g, 36.8 mmol, 98% yield).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%