Biomemristors have attracted significant
attention because of their
potential applications in logic operations, nonvolatile memory, and
synaptic emulators, thus leading to the urgent need to improve memristive
performance. In this work, a silk fibroin (SF)-based memristor, integrated
with both low power and low operating current simultaneously, has
been reported. Doping the SF with Ag and an ethanol-based post-treatment
promote microcrystal formation in the bulk of the SF. This induces
carrier transport along fixed, short paths and results in a low set
voltage, low operating current, and high memristive stability. Such
performances can greatly reduce power consumption and heat generation,
beneficial for the accuracy and durability of memristor devices. The
memristive mechanism of SF-based memristors with different Ag contents
is the space-charge-limited conduction (SCLC) mechanism. In addition,
the nonlinear transmission property of SF-based memristors suggests
useful applications in bioelectronics.