“…Our findings imply that one of the most significant factors in obtaining leave at the Federal Court is not just that one has counsel, but that one's counsel is of high quality and puts forward a proper, professional, and sound application record. Our findings reinforce other research in the refugee law field indicating that legal representation matters (Rehaag, 2011;Schoeholtz and Jacobs, 2002;Kagan, 2006;Barutciski, 2012;Tomkinson, 2014Tomkinson, , 2018Tomkinson, , 2019. The study also supports research outside of refugee law that finds that the competency of one's legal representation can drive the outcome (Anderson & Heaton, 2012;Thornton & Gwin, 2012;Shanahan, Carpenter, & Mark, 2016;Poppe & Rachlinski, 2016;Miller, Keith, & Holmes, 2015).…”