2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-015-4366-0
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Tropical soils cultivated with tomato: fractionation and speciation of Al

Abstract: Soil acidity and the associated problems of aluminum (Al) toxicity and scarce exchangeable bases are typically the most important limiting factors of agricultural yield in wet tropical regions. The goals of this study were to test how soil lime rates affect the forms and distribution of Al in the soil fractions and how different levels of bioavailable Al affect two tomato genotypes grown in wet tropical soils. The tomato genotypes CNPH 0082 and Calabash Rouge were grown in two wet tropical soils in a greenhous… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, the influence of pH is so great that, in acid soils with pHCaCl 2 above 5, Al 3+ tends to completely precipitate into insoluble forms [such as Al(OH 3 )] and stable complexes with humic substances (Nogueirol;Monteiro;Azevedo, 2015). This explains the lack of detection of Al 3+ (extracted with 1 mol L -1 KCl) for the majority of soils with the first (10 Mg ha -1 ) or second (20 Mg ha -1 ) alkalinized sewage sludge dose ( Figure 2B).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the influence of pH is so great that, in acid soils with pHCaCl 2 above 5, Al 3+ tends to completely precipitate into insoluble forms [such as Al(OH 3 )] and stable complexes with humic substances (Nogueirol;Monteiro;Azevedo, 2015). This explains the lack of detection of Al 3+ (extracted with 1 mol L -1 KCl) for the majority of soils with the first (10 Mg ha -1 ) or second (20 Mg ha -1 ) alkalinized sewage sludge dose ( Figure 2B).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a low pH (about 4.3) trivalent aluminum (Al 3+ ) is the most abundant form and has the greatest impact on plant growth. In contrast, precipitated or chelated Al with organic compounds is not toxic for plants ( Nogueirol et al, 2015 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The trivalent aluminum (Al 3+ ) is Yuanjiao Liu and Jingyu Tao contributed equally to this work as parallel first authors. most plentiful form on the acid soils, and Al 3+ can severally impede the root elongation and inhibit plant growth in the majority plants (Nogueirol et al 2015). Al toxicity has been the main factor limiting crop production on the acids soils (Kochian 1995;Kochian et al 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%