2000
DOI: 10.3390/e2040172
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Tsallis Entropy and the Transition to Scaling in Fragmentation

Abstract: By using the maximum entropy principle with Tsallis entropy we obtain a fragment size distribution function which undergoes a transition to scaling. This distribution function reduces to those obtained by other authors using Shannon entropy. The treatment is easily generalisable to any process of fractioning with suitable constraints.

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Cited by 30 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The cluster size distribution reminds closely that of percolation at the critical point, where a lenght scale, or time scale, diverges leaving the system in a self-similar state [22]. More in general, it has been also suggested [23] that, optimizing Tsallis' entropy with natural constraints in a regime of long-range correlations, it is possible to derive a power-law hierarchical cluster size distribution which can be considered as paradigmatic of physical systems where multiscale interactions and geometric (fractal) properties play a key role in the relaxation behavior of the system. Therefore, we can say that the power-law scaling resulting in the distributions of Fig.2 strongly suggests a non-ergodic topology of a region of phase space in which the system remains trapped during the QSS regime (for the M1 i.c.…”
Section: Dynamical Frustration and Hierarchical Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cluster size distribution reminds closely that of percolation at the critical point, where a lenght scale, or time scale, diverges leaving the system in a self-similar state [22]. More in general, it has been also suggested [23] that, optimizing Tsallis' entropy with natural constraints in a regime of long-range correlations, it is possible to derive a power-law hierarchical cluster size distribution which can be considered as paradigmatic of physical systems where multiscale interactions and geometric (fractal) properties play a key role in the relaxation behavior of the system. Therefore, we can say that the power-law scaling resulting in the distributions of Fig.2 strongly suggests a non-ergodic topology of a region of phase space in which the system remains trapped during the QSS regime (for the M1 i.c.…”
Section: Dynamical Frustration and Hierarchical Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This distribution has been used successfully to account for the transition to scaling observed in the behavior of fragments in the process of breaking [9] as well as more subtle effects as the dimension cross-over between small and large fragment regions when thick clay plates and glass are fractured [12]. This is the cluster distribution we will use to discuss dipolar relaxation in self-similar structured systems.…”
Section: Cluster Size Distribution Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following references [9], [12] we start from the expression of the generalized entropy proposed by Tsallis [5] and formulate the maximization process as in [13] …”
Section: Cluster Size Distribution Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…are highlighted in the works about "statistical seismology" by Vere-Jones [27][28][29]. In particular, entropy-based approaches to describe seismicity are used, for instance, in [30][31][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%