“…With the discovery of antituberculous drugs, intestinal tuberculosis became less common, and an incidence of only 1 % in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, regardless of the stage of the pulmonary disease, has been reported (Mitchell and Bristol, 1954). Over the past 25 years there has been a definite decline in the incidence of intestinal tuberculosis, as reflected by the scarcity of cases reported in the literature (Winter and Goldman, 1966). Although most authors agree that it is now rare in the western hemisphere (Winter and Goldman, 1966;Hawkins, 1963), intestinal tuberculosis, especially ileocaecal lesions, still occurs in the underdeveloped countries (Anscombe, Keddie, and Schofield, 1967;Anand, 1956;Ukil, 1942;Stock and Li, 1964).…”