Tuj Koyununda Kalbin Venöz Drenajı

Aksoy, Gürsoy; Özmen, Erdal; Kürtül, İbrahim; Özcan, Sami; Karadağ, Hüseyin

doi:10.9775/kvfd.2009.015-a

Cited by 5 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…The pars interventricularis was continued as the v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra in coronary groove in all samples. Same finding is reported by Nickel et al [5] , Yoldas and Nur [12] , Yadm and Gad [17] , Aksoy et al [20] , Kabak and Onuk [21] , Beşoluk and Tıpırdamaz [23] in mammalian and by Lindsay [1] and Kaupp [22] in some fowl.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

“…This vein was similar to vessel named as the right marginal ventricular vein in mammalian [5,12,20,21,23] . This strong vein has been also reported in mice [15] and marsupial [18] In many mammals [5,12,[14][15][16][17][19][20][21]23] , main cardiac veins which are the great cardiac vein, middle cardiac vein, right cardiac veins and their secondary branches are well-defined in terms of the course they follow and the place they drain and that are present in a regular and specialised way, though they may display some variations. Unlike the mammals, as reported in the resources on birds [1,3,4,22] as well as in our samples, the size, number, distribution and origins of these secondary branches were observed to differ from sample to sample.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…Some researchers are reported that a great amount of venous blood is collected by coronary sinus, domestic animals [5,20] , roe deer [21] , porcupines [11] and human [19] . However, the coronary sinus was absent in stork, as observed in the domestic birds [1,4] and rat [13] , beaver [14] , mice [15] , rabbit [12,16,17] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…ventriculares which was stronger than the others was found in samples. We thought that this vein was the same as left marginal ventricular vein in mammalian [5,12,14,17,20,21,23] , according to its course.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The venae cardiacae minimae carrying venous blood from myocardium to the heart chambers opened into the atrium dextrum [12,16] or to all of the heart chambers in mammalian [5,18,20] . In our samples, these veins were found constantly in the atrium dextrum and the which is similar to the findings reported by literature [1,3,12,16] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Anatomy of the Cardiac Veins in Storks (Ciconia ciconia)

Yoldaş¹,

Özmen²,

Aksoy³

2013

Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg

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SummaryThis study was carried out to describe the origin, course and ramifications of the cardiac veins in storks. For this purpose, coloured latex injection method was applied on heart of nine adult storks. The results indicate that venous drainage of the heart was provided by the v. cardiaca sinistra, the v. cardiaca media, the vv. cardiacae dextrae and the vv. cardiacae minimae. The coronary sinus was not found in all samples. The v. cardiaca sinistra and v. cardiaca media were opened into the v. cava cranialis sinistra. The v. cardiaca sinistra was the largest vein providing to venous drainage of heart which consisted of two main parts pars interventricularis and v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra. The v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra was collected to venous blood of the ventriculus sinister and atrium sinistrum by means of several vessels. One branch of the v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra coming from ventriculus sinister was much larger than rest and drained big part of ventriculus sinister. The v. cardiac media was a single vein. The vv. cardiacae dextrae were opened directly into the right atrium. The vv. cardiacae minimae were collected venous blood from the wall of atrium dextrum and interventricular septum and emptied into the right chambers of heart. The venous blood of the interventricular septum was collected by the vv. septales of pars interventricularis and v. cardiaca media. It was concluded that circulation of cardiac veins in stork closely resembles that of rodent and is unlike both fowl and ostrich patterns. Keywords: Anatomy, Cardiac veins, Heart, Stork Leyleklerde (Ciconia ciconia) Kalp Venlerinin Anatomisi ÖzetBu çalışmada, leylekte koroner venlerin başlangıç, seyir ve dallanmaları incelendi. Bu amaçla dokuz adet yetişkin leyleğe renklendirilmiş latex verildi. Kalbin venöz drenajının v. cardiaca sinistra, v. cardiaca media, vv. cardiacae dextrae ve vv. cardiacae minimae tarafından sağlandığı tepit edildi. Sinus coronarius'un bulunmadığı belirlendi. V. cardiaca sinistra ve v. cardiaca media'nın v. cava cranialis sinistra' ya açıldığı görüldü. V. cardiaca sinistra'nın kalbin venöz kanını toplayan en güçlü ven olduğu tespit edildi. Bu damarın, pars interventricularis ve v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra olarak iki bölümden oluştuğu görüldü. V. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra'nın bir çok damar aracılığı ile ventriculus sinister ve atrium sinistrum'un venöz kanını topladığı görüldü. Ventriculus sinister'den çıkan v. cardiaca circumflexa sinistra'nın bir dalının diğer dallardan güçlü olduğu ve ventriculus sinister'in büyük bir bölümünü diranajını sağladığı tespit edildi. V. cardiaca media'nın tek olarak şekillendiği belirlendi. Vv. cardiacae dextrae'nın doğrudan atrium dextrum'a açıldığı belirlendi. V. cardiacae minimae'nın atrium dextrum duvarı ve septum interventriculare'nin venöz kanını topladıkları ve kalbin sağ boşluklarına açıldığı görüldü. Septum interventriculare'nin drenajını v. cardiaca media ile pars interventricularis'in vv. septales'inin yaptığı tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak leyleğin koron...

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

The Anatomy of the Cardiac Veins in Storks (Ciconia ciconia)

Yoldaş¹,

Özmen²,

Aksoy³

2013

Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg

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Anatomical Study of the Cardiac Veins and their Tributaries in Bovines (Bos indicus) in Comparison with Humans and Other Animal Species

Gómez-Torres,

Cortés-Machado,

Ballesteros-Acuña

2024

Int. J. Morphol.

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Comparison of coronary arteries morphometry and distribution in bovines with humans and other animal species

Torres,

Machado,

2023

Open Vet J

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Background: The left coronary artery in the bovines is more developed than the right. Aim: The objective of the study is to describe the bovine coronary system from a morphological point of view, including the morphometry and its distribution. Methods: Arciform suture with 2.0 silk was applied around the sinus orifice and coronary ostium and a number 14 catheter was installed, to perfuse semi-synthetic polyester resin, consisting of a mixture of 85% GP40L palatal with 15% styrene with red color mineral. Results: The average weight of 28 bovine hearts used in our study was 1.534.1 kg. The right coronary artery had a proximal caliber of 5 +/- 0.9 mm. The left coronary artery caliber and length were 9.4 +/- 1.2 mm and 18.3 +/- 4.8 mm, respectively. This artery was divided into two branches in 85.7% of the cases and trifurcated in 14.3%. The paraconal interventricular branch ended more frequently in the apex (46.4%), and its proximal caliber was 6.4 +/- 1.4 mm. The left circumflex branch ended in 82.1% in the subsinusal interventricular sulcus, and its proximal caliber was 5.9 +/- 1.2 mm. The proximal calibers of the paraconal interventricular branch and the left circumflex branch did not present statistically significant differences (p=0.137). The sinoatrial branch presented a dual origin (right and left coronary arteries) in 46.4% of the cases and a single origin from the left coronary artery in 53.6% of the samples. In the evaluated hearts, left coronary dominance was observed in most cases (96.4%). There presence of anastomosis between the branches of the coronary arteries was observed in 57.1% of cases. Conclusion: The presence of a myocardial bridge was found in six hearts (21.4%). In bovines, a high percentage of anastomosis was found, a protective factor in obstruction of the coronary arterial branches.

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Tuj Koyununda Kalbin Venöz Drenajı

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

The Anatomy of the Cardiac Veins in Storks (Ciconia ciconia)

The Anatomy of the Cardiac Veins in Storks (Ciconia ciconia)

Anatomical Study of the Cardiac Veins and their Tributaries in Bovines (Bos indicus) in Comparison with Humans and Other Animal Species

Comparison of coronary arteries morphometry and distribution in bovines with humans and other animal species

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