2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00408-012-9449-x
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Plays an Initiating Role in Extracorporeal Circulation-induced Acute Lung Injury

Abstract: We concluded that TNF-α played an important role in the pathogenesis of ALI and acted as an initiating cytokine at the early stage of ECC-induced ALI.

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Neutrophil recruitment under the conditions of this study was surmised to occur by egress from the capillaries of the airways through the epithelium into the airway lumen and alveoli (Grammes and Soehnlein 2011) based on the histological evidence of neutrophils in pulmonary capillaries, interstitium, epithelial cells, and airspace. Animals exposed to Sacramento PM may have had higher numbers of neutrophils in the lung because they had significantly increased levels of TNF-α, which is involved in acute lung inflammation and the acute phase reaction (Li et al 2013), compared to animals exposed to the vehicle control and Taiyuan PM. CXCL-1, a neutrophil chemoattractant (De Filippo et al 2008), was also significantly elevated following exposure to Sacramento PM compared to the vehicle control.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neutrophil recruitment under the conditions of this study was surmised to occur by egress from the capillaries of the airways through the epithelium into the airway lumen and alveoli (Grammes and Soehnlein 2011) based on the histological evidence of neutrophils in pulmonary capillaries, interstitium, epithelial cells, and airspace. Animals exposed to Sacramento PM may have had higher numbers of neutrophils in the lung because they had significantly increased levels of TNF-α, which is involved in acute lung inflammation and the acute phase reaction (Li et al 2013), compared to animals exposed to the vehicle control and Taiyuan PM. CXCL-1, a neutrophil chemoattractant (De Filippo et al 2008), was also significantly elevated following exposure to Sacramento PM compared to the vehicle control.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In animal models of ALI or ARDS induced by endotoxin, mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal circulation, TNFα has been implicated in disease pathogenesis (Kao et al, 2006; Li et al, 2013; Matuschak and Lechner, 2010). As observed in patients with ALI, TNFα accumulates rapidly in large quantities in the lung after injury in animals, and is considered an initiating cytokine in early disease pathology (Li et al, 2013).…”
Section: Role Of Tnfα In Pulmonary Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As observed in patients with ALI, TNFα accumulates rapidly in large quantities in the lung after injury in animals, and is considered an initiating cytokine in early disease pathology (Li et al, 2013). Pretreatment of rats with etanercept protected against hyperoxia-induced ALI, which is characterized by increases in TNFα and TNFRI, and disruption of alveolar-epithelial barrier functions (Guthmann et al, 2009).…”
Section: Role Of Tnfα In Pulmonary Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, activated alveolar macrophages and neutrophils cause the excessive production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, including tumour necrosis factor‐ α (TNF‐ α ) and interleukin‐1 β (IL‐1 β ), which attract neutrophils and cause the release of further cytokines and chemokines . High levels of TNF‐ α and nitric oxide (NO) production can aggravate lung injuries in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and endotoxaemic animals . Hence, these pro‐inflammatory mediators and the upstream nuclear factor‐ κ B (NF‐ κ B) signalling pathway may play critical roles in the pathogenesis of ALI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%