2004
DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(04)01431-7
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Tumour-cell migration, invasion, and metastasis: navigation by neurotransmitters

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Cited by 305 publications
(231 citation statements)
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“…This secondary messenger, cAMP, regulates many cellular functions through its effectors, such as cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and EPAC (exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP) [69][70][71]. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that β-adrenergic signaling can regulate multiple fundamental biological processes underlying the progression and metastasis of tumors, including the promotion of inflammation [72][73][74], angiogenesis [75][76][77][78], migration [79], invasion [80,81] and resistance to programmed cell death [82][83][84][85]. Some evidence suggests that the stimulation of β-adrenergic signaling can also inhibit DNA damage repair and the cellular immune response [86,87] and promote surgery-induced metastasis [88,89].…”
Section: β-Adrenergic Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This secondary messenger, cAMP, regulates many cellular functions through its effectors, such as cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and EPAC (exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP) [69][70][71]. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that β-adrenergic signaling can regulate multiple fundamental biological processes underlying the progression and metastasis of tumors, including the promotion of inflammation [72][73][74], angiogenesis [75][76][77][78], migration [79], invasion [80,81] and resistance to programmed cell death [82][83][84][85]. Some evidence suggests that the stimulation of β-adrenergic signaling can also inhibit DNA damage repair and the cellular immune response [86,87] and promote surgery-induced metastasis [88,89].…”
Section: β-Adrenergic Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metastasis formation involves migration of malignant cells from the primary tumour via lymphatic or blood vessel routes with the process being tightly regulated by exogenous cell signalling molecules, including ligands to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) such as neurotransmitters and chemokines [9,10]. In previous in vitro cell migration studies we have shown that the stress catecholamine hormone norepinephrine is a potent inducer of migratory activity in carcinoma cell lines of colon [11], prostate [12], ovarian cancer cells [13] and breast [14] tissue origin, and this finding has been confirmed in a mouse model [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cancer invasion and metastasis, both integral components of cancer progression, require an active motile cell phenotype. Cell motility and invasion are tightly regulated by the growth factors, cytokines, and extracellular matrix components in the tumor microenvironment (1,2). Hyaluronic acid (HA), 4 a component of the extracellular matrix, is abundantly secreted from the stromal fibroblast of cancerous tissues in response to humoral factors derived from tumor cells (3).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%