2012
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201200474
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Tunable Photoluminescence from Graphene Oxide

Abstract: Einfach mal blau machen: Die Photolumineszenz in Suspensionen von Graphenoxid (GO) lässt sich von roter zu blauer Emission durchstimmen (siehe Bild), indem man die Anteile von sp2‐ und sp3‐C‐Atomen durch Reduktion der Oxidgruppen auf der Oberfläche schrittweise verändert. Eine Elektron‐Loch‐Rekombination aus zwei Typen angeregter Zustände kann die GO‐Lumineszenz bei unterschiedlichen Reduktionsgraden erklären.

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Cited by 71 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…2 shows the PL spectra acquired at room temperature and under excitation wavelength of 420 nm for FGO, PN and FGO/PN composite. The PL spectrum of GO shows similar peaks to the results reported in the literature for as-produced GO [14,15]. These peaks originate from the recombination of electron-hole (e-h) pairs, localized within small sp 2 carbon clusters embedded within a sp 3 matrix and agglomeration phenomena.…”
Section: Steady-state Photoluminescencesupporting
confidence: 80%
“…2 shows the PL spectra acquired at room temperature and under excitation wavelength of 420 nm for FGO, PN and FGO/PN composite. The PL spectrum of GO shows similar peaks to the results reported in the literature for as-produced GO [14,15]. These peaks originate from the recombination of electron-hole (e-h) pairs, localized within small sp 2 carbon clusters embedded within a sp 3 matrix and agglomeration phenomena.…”
Section: Steady-state Photoluminescencesupporting
confidence: 80%
“…The hydroxyl group is bonded with the single-crystalline GQD lattice most likely at edge sites rather than at basal plane sites. This unique edge-site functionalization could not induce any sp 3 defects within the graphene basal plane, which is different from random functionalization commonly observed in graphene oxide [42][43][44] and highly defective GQDs 2,11-13,16-23,33,34,36,37 cut from carbon materials. Their thicknesses characterized by atomic force microscope (AFM; Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…High-quality colloidal GQDs with excellent optical properties are highly desirable for solutionprocessable applications including bioimaging 13,[15][16]20,[26][27][28][29] , biosensing 25,[30][31][32][33] , light emitting diodes (LEDs) 6,34 , solar cells 4,6,8,10,19,35,36 and photocatalysis 21,22 . Recently, chemical and electrochemical cutting routes have been developed to produce water-soluble colloidal GQDs 2,6,8,9,[11][12][13][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]33,34,36,37 and derivatives (carbon dots [38][39][40][41] and graphene oxide nanoparticles [42][43]…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of redshift is an indicative of combined aromatic groups or cyclic molecules with several pi (π) bonds [22]. The fluorescence exhibited by the graphene oxide may be due to the optical transitions occurring in the π-π* gap of sp 2 sites [23,24]. The role of sp 2 clusters within the sp 3 matrix is very prominent in deciding the emission wavelengths.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%