2018
DOI: 10.1039/c7sm02300f
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Tunable seat belt behavior in nanocomposite interfaces inspired from bacterial adhesion pili

Abstract: Chaperone-Usher pilus with catch bond adhesin—a bacterial biopolymer with the ability to attach to biotic/abiotic surfaces—can act as a “molecular seat belt” that has tunable cohesive strength and rate-responsive behavior.

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The model is built at the particle scale and its parameters stand for unknown processes at a molecular scale. While it is clear that the type IV pili play a key role in bacterial adhesion [29][30][31][32], their complex interactions with surfaces and with other bacteria deserve to be studied extensively with, for example, mutant of variable number of pili or surfaces of controlled structure. The description proposed here does not, however, rely upon explicit cell-substrate or cell-cell adhesion mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The model is built at the particle scale and its parameters stand for unknown processes at a molecular scale. While it is clear that the type IV pili play a key role in bacterial adhesion [29][30][31][32], their complex interactions with surfaces and with other bacteria deserve to be studied extensively with, for example, mutant of variable number of pili or surfaces of controlled structure. The description proposed here does not, however, rely upon explicit cell-substrate or cell-cell adhesion mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to its important role in establishing infection, FimH is an attractive target for the development of anti-adhesive drugs for treatment of infections including urinary tract infections [ 91 , 119 ]. The properties of this interesting bacterial adhesin have therefore also simulated using both Monte Carlo [ 120 ] as well as MD simulations [ 121 ]. The catch-bond mechanism of FimH was also recently investigated, and a three-state mechanism of FimH catch-bond formation was suggested based on crystal structure studies, kinetic analysis of ligand interactions and molecular dynamics simulations [ 122 ].…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Glycan-based Adhesion Of Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As reversible interactions that become stronger with applied force, catch bonds can provide resistance to large mechanical stresses while allowing reconfiguration under small stresses in material systems. In particular, catch bonds have been shown, theoretically and computationally, [12][13][14][15] to enhance the mechanical properties of nanoparticle networks in nanocomposites. Certain non-biological molecules have been synthesized to mimic catch bond behavior.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%